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  2. Quizlet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quizlet

    Quizlet is a multi-national American company that provides tools for studying and learning. [1] Quizlet was founded in October 2005 by Andrew Sutherland, who at the time was a 15-year old student, [2] and released to the public in January 2007. [3] Quizlet's primary products include digital flash cards, matching games, practice electronic ...

  3. Socrates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socrates

    Socrates (/ ˈ s ɒ k r ə t iː z /, [2] ‹See Tfd› Greek: Σωκράτης, translit. Sōkrátēs; c. 470 – 399 BC) was a Greek philosopher from Athens who is credited as the founder of Western philosophy [3] and as among the first moral philosophers of the ethical tradition of thought.

  4. Epistemology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistemology

    Definition. Epistemology is the philosophical study of knowledge. Also called theory of knowledge, [a] it examines what knowledge is and what types of knowledge there are. It further investigates the sources of knowledge, like perception, inference, and testimony, to determine how knowledge is created.

  5. Principia Ethica - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principia_Ethica

    Principia Ethica is a book written in 1903 by British philosopher, G. E. Moore. Moore questions a fundamental pillar of ethics, specifically what the definition of "good" is. He concludes that "good" is indefinable because any attempts to do so commit the naturalistic fallacy. Principia Ethica was influential, with Moore's arguments being ...

  6. Ethical intuitionism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethical_intuitionism

    Ethical intuitionism (also called moral intuitionism) is a view or family of views in moral epistemology (and, on some definitions, metaphysics). It is foundationalism applied to moral knowledge, the thesis that some moral truths can be known non-inferentially (i.e., known without one needing to infer them from other truths one believes).

  7. Principlism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principlism

    Principlism. Principlism is an applied ethics approach to the examination of moral dilemmas centering the application of certain ethical principles. This approach to ethical decision-making has been prevalently adopted in various professional fields, largely because it sidesteps complex debates in moral philosophy at the theoretical level. [1 ...

  8. Will (philosophy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Will_(philosophy)

    Will, within philosophy, is a faculty of the mind. Will is important as one of the parts of the mind, along with reason and understanding. It is considered central to the field of ethics because of its role in enabling deliberate action. A recurring question in Western philosophical tradition is about free will —and the related, but more ...

  9. Value (ethics and social sciences) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_(ethics_and_social...

    t. e. In ethics and social sciences, value denotes the degree of importance of some thing or action, with the aim of determining which actions are best to do or what way is best to live (normative ethics in ethics), or to describe the significance of different actions. Value systems are proscriptive and prescriptive beliefs; they affect the ...