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  2. Anti-predator adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-predator_adaptation

    Animals that live in groups often give alarm calls that give warning of an attack. For example, vervet monkeys give different calls depending on the nature of the attack: for an eagle, a disyllabic cough; for a leopard or other cat, a loud bark; for a python or other snake, a "chutter". The monkeys hearing these calls respond defensively, but ...

  3. List of domesticated animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_domesticated_animals

    animal feed, racing, research, show, pets Tame, significant physical changes Common in the wild and in captivity 1d Rodentia: Fancy rat a.k.a. laboratory rat (Rattus norvegicus domestica) Brown rat (Rattus norvegicus) the 19th century CE [53] the United Kingdom: animal feed, research, show, pets Tame, some physical and psychological changes

  4. Comparative physiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparative_physiology

    Comparative physiologists often study organisms that live in "extreme" environments (e.g., deserts) because they expect to find especially clear examples of evolutionary adaptation. [4] One example is the study of water balance in desert-inhabiting mammals, which have been found to exhibit kidney specializations.

  5. Adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptation

    Adaptation affects all aspects of the life of an organism. [24] The following definitions are given by the evolutionary biologist Theodosius Dobzhansky: 1. Adaptation is the evolutionary process whereby an organism becomes better able to live in its habitat or habitats. [25] [26] [27] 2.

  6. Defense in insects - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Defense_in_insects

    This adaptation allows them to hide within their environment because of a resemblance to the general background or an inedible object. [2] When an insect looks like an inedible or inconsequential object in the environment that is of no interest to a predator, such as leaves and twigs, it is said to display mimesis , a form of crypsis .

  7. Category:Animals by adaptation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Animals_by_adaptation

    Download as PDF; Printable version; ... Animals with only two limbs (2 C, 2 P) V. Venomous animals (6 C, 7 P) Pages in category "Animals by adaptation"

  8. Autotomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autotomy

    A white-headed dwarf gecko with tail lost due to autotomy. Autotomy (from the Greek auto-, "self-" and tome, "severing", αὐτοτομία) or 'self-amputation', is the behaviour whereby an animal sheds or discards an appendage, [1] usually as a self-defense mechanism to elude a predator's grasp or to distract the predator and thereby allow escape.

  9. Adaptive Coloration in Animals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_Coloration_in_Animals

    Cott's method is to provide a large number of examples, illustrated with his own drawings or photographs, showing animals from different groups including fish, reptiles, birds and insects, especially butterflies. The examples are chosen to illustrate specific adaptations. For example, the fish Chaetodon capistratus is described as follows: [P 2]