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  2. Ocean current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_current

    Ocean surface currents Distinctive white lines trace the flow of surface currents around the world. Visualization showing global ocean currents from January 1, 2010, to December 31, 2012, at sea level, then at 2,000 m (6,600 ft) below sea level Animation of circulation around ice shelves of Antarctica

  3. Ocean gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_gyre

    In oceanography, a gyre (/ ˈ dʒ aɪ ər /) is any large system of ocean surface currents moving in a circular fashion driven by wind movements. Gyres are caused by the Coriolis effect; planetary vorticity, horizontal friction and vertical friction determine the circulatory patterns from the wind stress curl ().

  4. Coastal ocean dynamics applications radar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coastal_ocean_dynamics...

    CODAR is a noninvasive system that can measure and map near-surface ocean currents in coastal waters. It is transportable and can produce ocean current maps on site in near real time. Moreover, using CODAR it is possible to measure wave heights and produce an indirect estimate of local wind direction.

  5. Atlantic meridional overturning circulation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atlantic_meridional...

    A summary of the path of the thermohaline circulation. Blue paths represent deep-water currents, while red paths represent surface currents. The NADW is not the deepest water layer in the Atlantic Ocean; the Antarctic bottom water (AABW) is always the densest, deepest ocean layer in any basin deeper than 4,000 metres (2.5 mi). [27]

  6. Ocean surface topography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ocean_surface_topography

    Ocean surface topography is used to map ocean currents, which move around the ocean's "hills" and "valleys" in predictable ways.A clockwise sense of rotation is found around "hills" in the northern hemisphere and "valleys" in the southern hemisphere.

  7. Geostrophic current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geostrophic_current

    A geostrophic current is an oceanic current in which the pressure gradient force is balanced by the Coriolis effect. The direction of geostrophic flow is parallel to the isobars , with the high pressure to the right of the flow in the Northern Hemisphere , and the high pressure to the left in the Southern Hemisphere .

  8. North Atlantic Current - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Atlantic_Current

    The North Atlantic Current, together with the Gulf Stream, have a long-lived reputation for having a considerable warming influence on European climate. However, the principal cause for differences in winter climate between North America and Europe seems to be winds rather than ocean currents (although the currents do exert influence at very ...

  9. North Atlantic Gyre - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Atlantic_Gyre

    View of the currents surrounding the gyre. The North Atlantic Gyre of the Atlantic Ocean is one of five great oceanic gyres.It is a circular ocean current, with offshoot eddies and sub-gyres, across the North Atlantic from the Intertropical Convergence Zone (calms or doldrums) to the part south of Iceland, and from the east coasts of North America to the west coasts of Europe and Africa.