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  2. Chemical substance - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_substance

    While the term chemical substance is a precise technical term that is synonymous with chemical for chemists, the word chemical is used in general usage to refer to both (pure) chemical substances and mixtures (often called compounds), [14] and especially when produced or purified in a laboratory or an industrial process.

  3. Mixture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mixture

    [8] [9] Mixtures differ from chemical compounds in the following ways: The substances in a mixture can be separated using physical methods such as filtration, freezing, and distillation. There is little or no energy change when a mixture forms (see Enthalpy of mixing). The substances in a mixture keep their separate properties.

  4. Partial molar property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partial_molar_property

    In general, the partial molar volume of a substance X in a mixture is the change in volume per mole of X added to the mixture. The partial molar volumes of the components of a mixture vary with the composition of the mixture, because the environment of the molecules in the mixture changes with the composition.

  5. Chemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemistry

    Chemistry is the scientific study of the properties and behavior of matter. [1] It is a physical science within the natural sciences that studies the chemical elements that make up matter and compounds made of atoms, molecules and ions: their composition, structure, properties, behavior and the changes they undergo during reactions with other substances.

  6. Enthalpy of mixing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enthalpy_of_mixing

    An ideal mixture is any in which the arithmetic mean (with respect to mole fraction) of the two pure substances is the same as that of the final mixture. Among other important thermodynamic simplifications, this means that enthalpy of mixing is zero: Δ H m i x , i d e a l = 0 {\displaystyle \Delta H_{mix,ideal}=0} .

  7. Glossary of chemistry terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_chemistry_terms

    chemical substance. Also pure substance or simply substance. A form of matter that has constant chemical composition and characteristic properties and which cannot be separated into simpler components by purely physical methods (i.e. without breaking chemical bonds). It is often called a pure substance to distinguish it from a mixture. chemical ...

  8. Today's Wordle Hint, Answer for #1258 on Thursday, November ...

    www.aol.com/todays-wordle-hint-answer-1258...

    If you’re stuck on today’s Wordle answer, we’re here to help—but beware of spoilers for Wordle 1258 ahead. Let's start with a few hints.

  9. Separation process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Separation_process

    A separation process is a method that converts a mixture or a solution of chemical substances into two or more distinct product mixtures, [1] a scientific process of separating two or more substances in order to obtain purity. At least one product mixture from the separation is enriched in one or more of the source mixture's constituents.