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  2. Fiber-reinforced concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber-reinforced_concrete

    The High Speed 1 tunnel linings incorporated concrete containing 1 kg/m 3 or more of polypropylene fibers, of diameter 18 & 32 μm, giving the benefits noted below. [16] Adding fine diameter polypropylene fibers, not only provides reinforcement in tunnel lining, but also prevents "spalling" and damage of lining in case of fire due to accident. [17]

  3. Fibre-reinforced plastic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fibre-reinforced_plastic

    Fibre-reinforced plastic (FRP; also called fibre-reinforced polymer, or in American English fiber) is a composite material made of a polymer matrix reinforced with fibres. The fibres are usually glass (in fibreglass ), carbon (in carbon-fibre-reinforced polymer ), aramid , or basalt .

  4. High-performance fiber-reinforced cementitious composites

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-performance_fiber...

    This stretching or ‘straining’ action actually strengthens the material. This phenomenon is made possible through the development of multiple microscopic cracks, opposed to the single crack/strain softening behavior exhibited by typical fiber-reinforced concretes. It occurs in HPFRCCs as several fibers slip past one another.

  5. Polypropylene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polypropylene

    Plastic pails, car batteries, wastebaskets, pharmacy prescription bottles, cooler containers, dishes and pitchers are often made of polypropylene or HDPE, both of which commonly have rather similar appearance, feel, and properties at ambient temperature. An abundance of medical devices are made from PP. [46] Polypropylene items for laboratory use.

  6. Zylon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zylon

    The conductive fiber is used for electronic textiles, EMI shielding in woven or knit sheets, or as a braid over wires, and for signal transmission or current conduction. This conductive fiber combines the advantages of Zylon (strength, resistance to high temperatures, durability, lightweight, etc.) with the electrical properties of various metals.

  7. Reinforced concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reinforced_concrete

    Concrete reinforced with fibers (which are usually steel, glass, plastic fibers) or cellulose polymer fiber is less expensive than hand-tied rebar. [citation needed] The shape, dimension, and length of the fiber are important. A thin and short fiber, for example short, hair-shaped glass fiber, is only effective during the first hours after ...

  8. Plastics in the construction industry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plastics_in_the...

    Plastic is the generic name for a family of synthetic materials derived from petrochemicals.It is often product of two or more components. There are many families of plastics and polymers being used in construction industry, such as acrylics, composites, expanded polystyrene, polycarbonates, polyethylene, polypropylene, and polyvinyl chloride.

  9. Composite material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Composite_material

    The first artificial fibre reinforced plastic was a combination of fiber glass and bakelite, performed in 1935 by Al Simison and Arthur D Little in Owens Corning Company [15] One of the most common and familiar composite is fibreglass , in which small glass fibre are embedded within a polymeric material (normally an epoxy or polyester).