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While OpenAI did not release the fully-trained model or the corpora it was trained on, description of their methods in prior publications (and the free availability of underlying technology) made it possible for GPT-2 to be replicated by others as free software; one such replication, OpenGPT-2, was released in August 2019, in conjunction with a ...
Generative pretraining (GP) was a long-established concept in machine learning applications. [16] [17] It was originally used as a form of semi-supervised learning, as the model is trained first on an unlabelled dataset (pretraining step) by learning to generate datapoints in the dataset, and then it is trained to classify a labelled dataset.
A large language model (LLM) is a type of machine learning model designed for natural language processing tasks such as language generation.LLMs are language models with many parameters, and are trained with self-supervised learning on a vast amount of text.
GPT2 may refer to: the human gene expressing Glutamic--pyruvic transaminase 2; GPT-2, a text generating model developed by OpenAI This page was last edited on 4 ...
Generative Pre-trained Transformer 3 (GPT-3) is a large language model released by OpenAI in 2020.. Like its predecessor, GPT-2, it is a decoder-only [2] transformer model of deep neural network, which supersedes recurrence and convolution-based architectures with a technique known as "attention". [3]
The capabilities of a generative AI system depend on the modality or type of the data set used. Generative AI can be either unimodal or multimodal; unimodal systems take only one type of input, whereas multimodal systems can take more than one type of input. [59] For example, one version of OpenAI's GPT-4 accepts both text and image inputs. [60]
GPT-J was designed to generate English text from a prompt. It was not designed for translating or generating text in other languages or for performance without first fine-tuning the model for a specific task. [2] Nonetheless, GPT-J performs reasonably well even without fine-tuning, even in translation (at least from English to French). [9]
The Pile is an 886.03 GB diverse, open-source dataset of English text created as a training dataset for large language models (LLMs). It was constructed by EleutherAI in 2020 and publicly released on December 31 of that year. [1] [2] It is composed of 22 smaller datasets, including 14 new ones. [1]