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Management of tuberculosis refers to techniques and procedures utilized for treating tuberculosis (TB), or simply a treatment plan for TB.. The medical standard for active TB is a short course treatment involving a combination of isoniazid, rifampicin (also known as Rifampin), pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for the first two months.
(S,S)-(+)-Ethambutol is powerful and selective antitubercular drug.It is a typical example of an old drug that was introduced for clinical use in its unichiral form. . Ethambutol contains two constitutionally symmetrical chiral centers in its structure and exists in three stereoisomeric forms, the enantiomeric pair (+)-(S,S)- and (−)-(R,R)-ethambutol, along with the achiral stereoisomer called m
It contains ethambutol, isoniazid, and rifampicin. [1] It is used either along or with other anti-tuberculosis medication. [1] It is taken by mouth. [1] Side effects are those of the underlying medications. [1] Use may not be suitable in children. [1] It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. [2]
If these drugs are misused or mismanaged, multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB) can develop. MDR-TB takes longer to treat with second-line drugs (i.e., amikacin, kanamycin, or capreomycin), which are more expensive and have more side-effects. XDR-TB can develop when these second-line drugs are also misused or mismanaged and become ineffective.
Isoniazid, also known as isonicotinic acid hydrazide (INH), is an antibiotic used for the treatment of tuberculosis. [4] For active tuberculosis, it is often used together with rifampicin, pyrazinamide, and either streptomycin or ethambutol. [5]
Pyrazinamide is a medication used to treat tuberculosis. [2] For active tuberculosis, it is often used with rifampicin, isoniazid, and either streptomycin or ethambutol. [3] It is not generally recommended for the treatment of latent tuberculosis. [2] It is taken by mouth. [1]
Suitable horses move freely and have good quality gaits, especially the walk. Unsound horses that show any signs of lameness are generally avoided. [29] The welfare of the horse is taken into consideration. Each individual animal has natural biological traits but also has a unique personality with its own likes, dislikes and habits.
Ethambutol/isoniazid is a fixed-dose combination medication used to treat tuberculosis. [1] It is a fixed dose combination of ethambutol and isoniazid. [1] It is used along with other antituberculosis medication. [1] It is taken by mouth. [1] Side effects are those of the underlying medications. [1]