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  2. False attribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/False_attribution

    False attribution may refer to: Misattribution in general, when a quotation or work is accidentally, traditionally, or based on bad information attributed to the wrong person or group A specific fallacy where an advocate appeals to an irrelevant, unqualified, unidentified, biased, or fabricated source in support of an argument.

  3. Misattribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misattribution

    False attribution, a deliberate or accidental association of authorship with the wrong person Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Misattribution .

  4. Fundamental attribution error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundamental_attribution_error

    Since situations are undeniably complex and are of different "strengths", this will interact with an individual's disposition and determine what kind of attribution is made; although some amount of attribution can consistently be allocated to disposition, the way in which this is balanced with situational attribution will be dependent on the ...

  5. Relativist fallacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relativist_fallacy

    If one commits a fallacy, one says something false or not worth serious consideration. Therefore, to advocate relativism, even some sophisticated relativism, is to say something false or not worth serious consideration. This is an example of circular reasoning. The second step includes an argument from fallacy.

  6. Ultimate attribution error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ultimate_attribution_error

    Specifically, it found support for three aspects of the ultimate attribution error: [1] more internal attribution for positive acts, and less internal attribution for negative acts, by ingroup than outgroup members; more attribution of outgroup members' failures to lack of ability, and more explaining away of outgroup members' successes;

  7. Group attribution error - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_attribution_error

    To demonstrate the first form of group attribution error, research participants are typically given case studies about individuals who are members of defined groups (such as members of a particular occupation, nationality, or ethnicity), and then take surveys to determine their views of the groups as a whole.

  8. Reification (fallacy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reification_(fallacy)

    Pathetic fallacy (also known as anthropomorphic fallacy or anthropomorphization) is a specific type [dubious – discuss] of reification. Just as reification is the attribution of concrete characteristics to an abstract idea, a pathetic fallacy is committed when those characteristics are specifically human characteristics, especially thoughts or feelings. [13]

  9. Diffusion of responsibility - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diffusion_of_responsibility

    Considered a form of attribution, the individual assumes that others either are responsible for taking action or have already done so. [2] The diffusion of responsibility refers to the decreased responsibility of action each member of a group feels when they are part of a group.