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Orange—whole, halved, and peeled segment. The orange, also called sweet orange to distinguish it from the bitter orange (Citrus × aurantium), is the fruit of a tree in the family Rutaceae. Botanically, this is the hybrid Citrus × sinensis, between the pomelo (Citrus maxima) and the mandarin orange (Citrus reticulata).
The distinctive fruit, a multiple fruit that resembles an immature orange, is roughly spherical, bumpy, 8 to 15 centimetres (3–6 in) in diameter, and turns bright yellow-green in the fall. [5] The fruit excretes a sticky white latex when cut or damaged. Despite the name "Osage orange", [6] it is not related to the orange. [7]
A clementine is a tangor, a citrus fruit hybrid between a willowleaf mandarin orange and a sweet orange, named in honour of Clément Rodier, a French missionary who first discovered and propagated the cultivar in Algeria. The exterior is a deep orange colour with a smooth, glossy appearance. First Lady Anadomikan Citrus × iyo: Florentine citron
They bear yellowish-orange fruits that are oval or round in shape. The fruits can be 2.5–5 centimetres (1–2 inches) in diameter and have a sweet, pulpy skin and slightly acidic inner pulp. The fruit is often eaten whole by humans and has a taste which is sweet and somewhat sour. [4] Kumquat trees are self-pollinating.
The fruit is not generally grown for juice consumption. [7] However, in Mauritius where it is grown on a small-scale basis, it is largely consumed as juice by the locals. Maricopa County, Arizona. One hundred bergamot oranges yield about 3 ounces (85 g) of bergamot oil. [15]
This tropical fruit contains a digestive enzyme called bromelain, which enhances the absorption of protein and aids in breaking protein down in the gut so it can be put to use, explains Bonnie ...
Mandarin oranges in a mesh bag. Mandarin orange fruits are small 40–80 millimetres (1.6–3.1 in). [3] Their color is orange, yellow-orange, or red-orange. [5] The skin is thin and peels off easily. [3] Their easiness to peel is an important advantage of mandarin oranges over other citrus fruits. [5]
Citrus fruits Not only are oranges, tangerines and grapefruits high in antioxidant-powered vitamin C, but their outer peels contain a specific flavonoid called "nobiletin," which has potent ...