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  2. Galilean moons - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Galilean_moons

    The Galilean moons are named after Galileo Galilei, who observed them in either December 1609 or January 1610, and recognized them as satellites of Jupiter in March 1610; [2] they remained the only known moons of Jupiter until the discovery of the fifth largest moon of Jupiter Amalthea in 1892. [3]

  3. Europa (moon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Europa_(moon)

    Europa / j ʊ ˈ r oʊ p ə / ⓘ, or Jupiter II, is the smallest of the four Galilean moons orbiting Jupiter, and the sixth-closest to the planet of all the 95 known moons of Jupiter. It is also the sixth-largest moon in the Solar System .

  4. Moons of Jupiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moons_of_Jupiter

    Galilean moons around Jupiter Jupiter · Io · Europa · Ganymede · Callisto Orbits of Jupiter's inner moons within its rings. The Galilean moons of Jupiter (Io, Europa, Ganymede, and Callisto) were named by Simon Marius soon after their discovery in 1610. [46] However, these names fell out of favor until the 20th century.

  5. Io (moon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Io_(moon)

    Io (/ ˈ aɪ. oʊ /), or Jupiter I, is the innermost and second-smallest of the four Galilean moons of the planet Jupiter.Slightly larger than Earth's moon, Io is the fourth-largest moon in the Solar System, has the highest density of any moon, the strongest surface gravity of any moon, and the lowest amount of water by atomic ratio of any known astronomical object in the Solar System.

  6. Jupiter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter

    Galileo in preparation for mating with the rocket, 1989. The first spacecraft to orbit Jupiter was the Galileo mission, which reached the planet on December 7, 1995. [66] It remained in orbit for over seven years, conducting multiple flybys of all the Galilean moons and Amalthea.

  7. Astronomers Find New Mysterious Moons in Our Solar System ...

    www.aol.com/astronomers-mysterious-moons-solar...

    There are 293 confirmed moons in our cosmic neighborhood. By studying these worlds, astronomers hope to learn about ancient asteroid collisions, space volcanoes, and the origins of life itself.

  8. Did we really land on the moon? The big questions and eye ...

    www.aol.com/news/2015-10-07-debunking-the-moon...

    Moon landing deniers say there's clear photographic evidence of this, and point out that because there's no breeze on the moon, this must be fake. Apollo 11astronaut Edwin Buzz Aldrin, on the Moon ...

  9. Callisto (moon) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Callisto_(moon)

    Callisto is the outermost of the four Galilean moons of Jupiter. It orbits at a distance of approximately 1,880,000 km (26.3 times the 71,492 km radius of Jupiter itself). [3] This is significantly larger than the orbital radius—1,070,000 km—of the next-closest Galilean satellite, Ganymede.