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Someone who has several risk factors could have more resiliency towards problems than someone else who experienced less risk factors. It is important to remember that each individual person experiences stress, pain, and risk in different ways.
We included umbrella reviews on nonâpurely genetic risk or protective factors for any ICD/DSM mental disorders, applying an established classification of the credibility of the evidence: class I (convincing), class II (highly suggestive), class III (suggestive), class IV (weak).
General risk factors may lend themselves to universal preventive interventions consonant with broad community mental health efforts that focus on public education and social welfare. Risk factors specific to a particular group of people can be addressed in selective preventive interventions.
As a background input to the preparation of a comprehensive mental health action plan by WHO Member States and secretariat, this paper sets out to provide a conceptual outline of the main vulnerabilities and risk factors relating to mental health and ill-health, as well as an overview of the available evidence for mitigating risks through approp...
Individual-level risk factors may include a person’s genetic predisposition to addiction or exposure to alcohol prenatally. Individual-level protective factors might include positive self-image, self-control, or social competence.
These four factors contribute to mental health outcomes for emerging adults via the gut-brain microbiome axis. (A) Predisposing factors may occur before birth or early in life. (B) Precipitating and perpetuating factors include dietary habits in early life and into adulthood. (C) Protective factors may counteract precipitating and perpetuating ...
Recent research has increasingly focused on interactions between multiple social determinants, interventions to address upstream causes of mental health challenges, and use of simulation models to represent complex systems.
The Evidence Check focused on the risk and protective factors associated with positive mental health and wellbeing, or the primary prevention of mental ill health, specifically anxiety and depression.
The evidence-based atlas of key risk and protective factors identified in this study represents a benchmark for advancing clinical characterization and research, and for expanding early intervention and preventive strategies for mental disorders.
There is evidence that mental disorders are independent risk factors for cardiovascular disease (CVD), type 2 diabetes and injuries. However, these associations were unable to be included because of insufficient data.