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  2. Enucleation of the eye - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Enucleation_of_the_eye

    There are three types of eye removal: [4] Evisceration – removal of the iris, lens, and internal eye contents, but with the sclera and attached extraocular muscles left behind; Enucleation of the eyeremoval of the eyeball, but with the eyelids and adjacent structures of the eye socket remaining. An intraocular tumor excision requires an ...

  3. Vitrectomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vitrectomy

    Anterior vitrectomy entails removing small portions of the vitreous humor from the front structures of the eye—often because these are tangled in an intraocular lens or other structures. Pars plana vitrectomy is a general term for a group of operations accomplished in the deeper part of the eye, all of which involve removing some or all of ...

  4. Cataract surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataract_surgery

    Cataract surgery, also called lens replacement surgery, is the removal of the natural lens of the eye that has developed a cataract, an opaque or cloudy area. [1] The eye's natural lens is usually replaced with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL) implant.

  5. Eye surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_surgery

    Eye surgery, also known as ophthalmic surgery or ocular surgery, is surgery performed on the eye or its adnexa. [1] Eye surgery is part of ophthalmology and is performed by an ophthalmologist or eye surgeon. The eye is a fragile organ, and requires due care before, during, and after a surgical procedure to minimize or prevent further damage.

  6. Phacoemulsification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phacoemulsification

    Capsular polishing is the removal of lens epithelial cells remaining in the capsule after cataract removal. Capsule opacification can occur when these cells divide and form fibers. The capsular bag can be polished using metallic scrapers, silicone scrapers, Rentsch capsule curettes, an irrigation/aspiration tip, or the ultrasound irrigation ...

  7. History of cataract surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_cataract_surgery

    [19] [20] Although many 20th-century historians have claimed that Galen believed the lens to be in the exact centre of the eye, there is evidence that he understood the crystalline lens is located in the anterior aspect of the eye. [21] The removal of cataracts by couching was a common surgical procedure in Djenné [22] and many other parts of ...

  8. Cataract - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cataract

    Slit lamp photo of anterior capsular opacification visible a few months after implantation of intraocular lens, magnified view A South African woman experiences newfound eyesight after a patch was removed after surgery to remove an eye cataract. The postoperative recovery period (after removing the cataract) is usually short.

  9. Evisceration (ophthalmology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evisceration_(Ophthalmology)

    An evisceration is the removal of the eye's contents, leaving the scleral shell and extraocular muscles intact. [1] [2] The procedure is usually performed to reduce pain or improve cosmesis in a blind eye, as in cases of endophthalmitis unresponsive to antibiotics. [1] [2] An ocular prosthetic can be fitted over the eviscerated eye in order to ...