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  2. Maturationism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maturationism

    Maturationism is an early childhood educational philosophy that sees the child as a growing organism and believes that the role of education is to passively support this growth rather than actively fill the child with information. This theory suggests that growth and development unfold from within the organism. [1]

  3. Early childhood education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_childhood_education

    "Gift" developed by Friedrich Froebel MaGeography in Montessori Early Childhood at QAIS. Early childhood education (ECE), also known as nursery education, is a branch of education theory that relates to the teaching of children (formally and informally) from birth up to the age of eight. [1] Traditionally, this is up to the equivalent of third ...

  4. HighScope - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HighScope

    The philosophy behind HighScope is based on child development theory and research, originally drawing on the work of Jean Piaget and John Dewey. [4] The curriculum was further developed to incorporate Lev Vygotsky's zone of proximal development and Jerome Bruner's related strategy of adult scaffolding. This method emphasizes the role of adults ...

  5. Jean Piaget - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Piaget

    Nowadays, educators and theorists working in the area of early childhood education persist in incorporating constructivist-based strategies. Piaget created the International Center for Genetic Epistemology in Geneva in 1955 while on the faculty of the University of Geneva , and directed the center until his death in 1980. [ 8 ]

  6. Gesell's Maturational Theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gesell's_Maturational_Theory

    The Maturational Theory of child development was introduced in 1925 [1] by Dr. Arnold Gesell, an American educator, pediatrician and clinical psychologist whose studies focused on "the course, the pattern and the rate of maturational growth in normal and exceptional children"(Gesell 1928). [2]

  7. Early theories in child psychology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_theories_in_child...

    John Locke. Early theories in child psychology were advocated by three famous theorists: John Locke, Jean Jacques Rousseau and Charles Darwin.They represent three famous schools of thought, namely the influence of the child’s environment, the role of the child’s cognitive development and the relationship with evolutionary origins of behavior.

  8. Sara Smilansky - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sara_Smilansky

    Sara Smilansky (Hebrew: שרה סמילנסקי, January 28, 1922, [1] Jerusalem, Israel [2] – December 5, 2006 [3]) was a professor at Tel Aviv University in Israel and was a senior researcher for The Henrietta Szold Institute: The National Institute for Research in the Behavioral Sciences for the Ruth Bressler Center for Research in Education. [4]

  9. Parten's stages of play - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parten's_stages_of_play

    The child may engage in forms of social interaction, such as conversation about the play, without actually joining in the activity. [3] This type of activity is also more common in younger children. [1] [4] Parallel play (adjacent play, social coaction) – when the child plays separately from others but close to them and mimicking their actions.