Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
2 O + 3 e − → Cr(OH) 3 + 5 OH − (ε 0 = −0.13 V) Sodium chromate (Na 2 CrO 4) Chromium(VI) compounds in solution can be detected by adding an acidic hydrogen peroxide solution. The unstable dark blue chromium(VI) peroxide (CrO 5) is formed, which can be stabilized as an ether adduct CrO 5 ·OR 2. [6] Chromic acid has the hypothetical ...
Chromium(III) hydroxide is a gelatinous green inorganic compound with the chemical formula Cr(OH) 3. It is a polymer with an undefined structure and low solubility. It is amphoteric, dissolving in both strong alkalis and strong acids. [2] In alkali: Cr(OH) 3 + OH − → CrO − 2 + 2 H 2 O In acid: Cr(OH) 3 (OH 2) 3 + 3 H + → Cr(OH 2) 6 3+
[3] Aqueous chromium(VI) oxide peroxide decomposes in a few seconds, turning green as chromium(III) compounds are formed. [4] 2 CrO(O 2) 2 + 7 H 2 O 2 + 6 H + → 2 Cr 3+ + 10 H 2 O + 7 O 2. Stable adducts of the type CrO(O 2) 2 L include those with L = diethyl ether, 1-butanol, ethyl acetate, or amyl acetate. They form by adding a layer of the ...
Cr 2 O 3 + 3 CrO 3 → 5 CrO 2 + O 2. Along with many other oxides, it is used as a compound when polishing (also called stropping) the edges of knives, razors, surfaces of optical devices etc. on a piece of leather, balsa, cloth or other material. It is available in powder or wax form, and in this context it is known as "green compound".
Chromium trioxide decomposes above 197 °C, liberating oxygen and eventually giving Cr 2 O 3: 4 CrO 3 → 2 Cr 2 O 3 + 3 O 2. It is used in organic synthesis as an oxidant, often as a solution in acetic acid, [9] or acetone in the case of the Jones oxidation. In these oxidations, the Cr(VI) converts primary alcohols to the corresponding ...
Calcium carbonate (Precipitated Chalk) – CaCO 3; Calcium chlorate – Ca(ClO 3) 2; Calcium chloride – CaCl 2; Calcium chromate – CaCrO 4; Calcium cyanamide – CaCN 2; Calcium fluoride – CaF 2; Calcium hydride – CaH 2; Calcium hydroxide – Ca(OH) 2; Calcium monosilicide – CaSi; Calcium oxalate – CaC 2 O 4; Calcium hydroxychloride ...
Ca(OH) 2: calcium hydroxide: 1305–62–0 CaO 2: calcium peroxide: 1305–79–9 CaRe 2 O 8: calcium perrhenate: 13768–54–2 CaS: calcium sulfide: 20548–54–3 CaSO 4: calcium sulfate: 7778–18–9 CaSe: calcium selenide: 1305–84–6 CaSiO 3: calcium metasilicate: 1344–95–2 CaSi 2: calcium silicide: 12013–56–8 CaTe: calcium ...
The formula, Cu 2 CO 3 (OH) 2 shows that it is halfway between copper carbonate and copper hydroxide. Indeed, in the past the formula was written as CuCO 3 ·Cu(OH) 2. The crystal structure is made up of copper, carbonate and hydroxide ions. [37] The mineral atacamite is an example of a basic chloride. It has the formula, Cu 2 Cl(OH) 3.