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The 3rd Marine Division is a division of the United States Marine Corps based at Camp Courtney, Marine Corps Base Camp Smedley D. Butler in Okinawa, Japan.It is one of three active duty infantry divisions in the Marine Corps and together with the 1st Marine Aircraft Wing (1stMAW) and the 3rd Marine Logistics Group (3rd MLG) forms the III Marine Expeditionary Force (III MEF).
The 21st Marine Regiment (21st Marines) was an infantry regiment of the United States Marine Corps. Commissioned for service during World War II, the regiment fought in the battles of Bougainville, Guam and Iwo Jima. It fell under the command of the 3rd Marine Division and was decommissioned at the end of the war on December 20, 1945. [1]
On 28 April, the formation of the 21st Army to take over the right wing of the 3rd Panzer Army resulted in the takeover of the III SS Panzer Corps with the 3rd Marine Division, 7th Panzer Division and 25th Panzergrenadier Division. [4]: 153 At Kyritz, the division surrendered to the Red Army after the end of the Battle of Berlin. [3]
The following is a list of United States Army and United States Marine Corps divisions of World War II. The United States began the war with only a handful of active divisions: five infantry and one cavalry. By the end of the war, the nation had fielded nearly one hundred.
2/3 participated in the following World War II campaigns: Battle of Bougainville; Battle of Guam; Battle of Iwo Jima; Finally, the unit was again relocated in December 1945 to Camp Pendleton, California and by the end of the month (December 31) they were deactivated. On November 1, 1943, the 3rd Marine Division assaulted Bougainville.
Operation Beleaguer [4] was the codename for the United States Marine Corps' occupation of northeastern China's Hebei and Shandong provinces from 1945 until 1949. The Marines were tasked with overseeing the repatriation of more than 600,000 Japanese and Koreans that remained in China at the end of World War II.
3rd Battalion was reactivated at Marine Corps Base Camp Pendleton in August 1951 as part of the 3rd Marine Brigade during the general Marine Corps expansion as a result of the Korean War. [ 46 ] [ 47 ] In February 1952, it took part in Lex-Baker-1, which was the first full-scale Marine-Navy exercise held on the West Coast since 1949.
World War II. Assigned to the 3rd Marine Division, on 11 March 1943 Col Robert M. Montaque took command of the regiment in New Zealand. [5] September 1943 saw the regiment land in the Bougainville campaign [6] on that island. The seabees bulldozed paths through the jungle for tanks to attack the Japanese lines. C.