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  2. Thionyl chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thionyl_chloride

    Thionyl chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SOCl 2.It is a moderately volatile, colourless liquid with an unpleasant acrid odour.Thionyl chloride is primarily used as a chlorinating reagent, with approximately 45,000 tonnes (50,000 short tons) per year being produced during the early 1990s, [5] but is occasionally also used as a solvent.

  3. List of food additives - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_food_additives

    Additives are used for many purposes but the main uses are: Acids Food acids are added to make flavors "sharper", and also act as preservatives and antioxidants. Common food acids include vinegar, citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, folic acid, fumaric acid, and lactic acid. Acidity regulators

  4. DEA list of chemicals - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DEA_list_of_chemicals

    It also maintains List I of chemicals and List II of chemicals, which contain chemicals that are used to manufacture the controlled substances/illicit drugs. The list is designated within the Controlled Substances Act [ 1 ] but can be modified by the U.S. Attorney General as illegal manufacturing practices change.

  5. List of reagents - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_reagents

    Thionyl chloride: an inorganic compound; used in chlorination reactions; converts carboxylic acids to acyl chlorides [6] Thiophenol: an organosulfur compound; the simplest aromatic thiol: Titanium tetrachloride: an intermediate in the production of titanium metal and titanium dioxide Tollens' reagent

  6. Thionyl group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thionyl_group

    It occurs in compounds such as thionyl fluoride, SOF 2. Thionyl chloride , SOCl 2 , is a common reagent used in organic synthesis to convert carboxylic acids to acyl chlorides . In organic chemistry , the thionyl group is known as a sulfoxide group or sulfinyl group, and has the general structure RS(=O)R'.

  7. Is It Safe to Use Expired Vitamins? The Truth About Vitamin ...

    www.aol.com/vitamins-expire-nutritionists-weigh...

    Below, registered dietitians and a doctor explain the shelf-life of vitamins and how it varies, plus how to store your vitamins for optimal use and the safety risks of consuming vitamins when they ...

  8. Oxohalide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oxohalide

    All are easily hydrolyzed. Indeed, thionyl chloride can be used as a dehydration agent as the water molecules are converted into gaseous products, leaving behind the anhydrous solid chloride. [11] MgCl 2 ·6H 2 O + 6 SOCl 2 → MgCl 2 + 6 SO 2 + 12 HCl. Selenium and tellurium form similar compounds and also the oxo-bridged species F 5 AOAF 5 (A ...

  9. Thionyl Chloride Market to Reach USD 829.9 Million by 2034 ...

    lite.aol.com/tech/story/0022/20241101/9265386.htm

    Thionyl Chloride Market to Reach USD 829.9 Million by 2034, Driven by Expanding Applications in Pesticides, Dyes, and Industrial Chemicals | Future Market Insights NEWARK, Del, Nov. 01, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The thionyl chloride market is expected to reach a value of USD 518.7 million in 2024 and USD 829.9 million by 2034, registering a CAGR ...