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  2. Pleomorphism (cytology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pleomorphism_(cytology)

    A rare type of rhabdomyosarcoma that is found in adults is known as pleomorphic rhabdomyosarcoma. [4] Despite the prevalence of pleomorphism in human pathology, its role in disease progression is unclear. In epithelial tissue, pleomorphism in cellular size can induce packing defects and disperse aberrant cells. [5]

  3. Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cerebroretinal...

    Cerebroretinal microangiopathy with calcifications and cysts (CRMCC) is a rare genetic disorder, which affects multiple organs. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Its hallmarks are widespread progressive calcifications , cysts and abnormalities of the white matter of the brain, usually occurring together with abnormalities of the blood vessels of the retina .

  4. Osteosarcoma - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteosarcoma

    Tumor cells are very pleomorphic , some are giant, numerous atypical mitoses. These cells produce osteoid describing irregular trabeculae (amorphous, eosinophilic/pink) with or without central calcification (hematoxylinophilic/blue, granular)—tumor bone. Tumor cells are included in the osteoid matrix. Depending on the features of the tumor ...

  5. Microcalcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microcalcification

    Mammogram microcalcifications in ductal carcinoma in situ. Microcalcifications are tiny deposits of calcium salts that are too small to be felt but can be detected by imaging. [1] They can be scattered throughout the mammary gland, or occur in clusters. Microcalcifications can be an early sign of breast cancer. Based on morphology, it is ...

  6. Calcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Calcification

    Calcification is the accumulation of calcium salts in a body tissue. It normally occurs in the formation of bone, but calcium can be deposited abnormally in soft tissue, [1] [2] causing it to harden. Calcifications may be classified on whether there is mineral balance or not, and the location of the calcification. [3]

  7. Giant-cell carcinoma of the lung - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant-cell_carcinoma_of...

    The characteristic feature of this highly lethal malignancy is the distinctive light microscopic appearance of its extremely large cells, which are bizarre and highly pleomorphic, and which often contain more than one huge, misshapen, pleomorphic nucleus ("syncytia"), which result from cell fusion.

  8. Primary familial brain calcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Primary_familial_brain...

    Primary familial brain calcification [1] (PFBC), also known as familial idiopathic basal ganglia calcification (FIBGC) and Fahr's disease, [1] is a rare, [2] genetically dominant or recessive, inherited neurological disorder characterized by abnormal deposits of calcium in areas of the brain that control movement.

  9. Dystrophic calcification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dystrophic_calcification

    Dystrophic calcification (DC) is the calcification occurring in degenerated or necrotic tissue, as in hyalinized scars, degenerated foci in leiomyomas, and caseous nodules. This occurs as a reaction to tissue damage, [ 1 ] including as a consequence of medical device implantation.