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  2. Country Women's Association - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Country_Women's_Association

    South Australia and its president, Helen Withers, carried the mantle the following year [20] and then, in June 1947, Bertha Mac Smith from NSW took on the role. From 1948 the changeover happened biennially. Over the years various changes were made to the constitution to make it more effective, while preserving the autonomy of member Associations.

  3. Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commonwealth_Franchise_Act...

    The Commonwealth Franchise Act 1902 (Cth) was an Act of the Parliament of Australia which set out who was entitled to vote in Australian federal elections.The Act established, in time for the 1903 Australian federal election, suffrage for federal elections for those who were British subjects over 21 years of age who had lived in Australia for six months.

  4. Section 51(xxvi) of the Constitution of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Section_51(xxvi)_of_the...

    The Australian people voting at the 1967 referendum deleted the words in italics, moving and centralising the existing State Parliaments' race power to the Federal government. Edmund Barton had argued in the 1898 Constitutional Convention that s 51(xxvi) was necessary to enable the Commonwealth to "regulate the affairs of the people of coloured ...

  5. Voting rights of Indigenous Australians - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voting_rights_of...

    Western Australian law denied the vote to Indigenous people who didn't meet a property qualification. [5] 1895 All adult women in South Australia, including Indigenous women, won the right to vote. 1901 The Commonwealth Constitution came into effect, giving the newly created Commonwealth Parliament the authority to pass federal voting laws ...

  6. Constitution of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_Australia

    The Constitution of Australia (also known as the Commonwealth Constitution) is the fundamental law that governs the political structure of Australia. It is a written constitution , which establishes the country as a federation under a constitutional monarchy governed with a parliamentary system .

  7. Women and government in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_and_government_in...

    In 1902, the newly formed Commonwealth of Australia became the first nation on earth to enact equal suffrage, enabling women to both vote and stand for election alongside men [1] Women have been represented in Australian state parliaments since 1921, and in the Federal Parliament since 1943. The first female leader of an Australian State or ...

  8. Constitutional history of Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitutional_history_of...

    The Constitution provided that the British monarch be represented in Australia by a Governor-General. Originally, appointments were made on the advice of the British, not the Australian, government, and was generally a British aristocrat. In 1930, the Australian government insisted that Australian-born Isaac Isaacs be appointed. The British ...

  9. State constitutions in Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_constitutions_in...

    State constitutions in Australia are the legal documents that establish and define the structure, powers, and functions of the six state governments in Australia. Each state constitution preceded the federal Constitution of Australia as the constitutions of the then six self-governing colonies .