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GitHub (/ ˈ ɡ ɪ t h ʌ b /) is a proprietary developer platform that allows developers to create, store, manage, and share their code. It uses Git to provide distributed version control and GitHub itself provides access control, bug tracking, software feature requests, task management, continuous integration, and wikis for every project. [8]
In version control systems, a repository is a data structure that stores metadata for a set of files or directory structure. [1] Depending on whether the version control system in use is distributed, like Git or Mercurial, or centralized, like Subversion, CVS, or Perforce, the whole set of information in the repository may be duplicated on every user's system or may be maintained on a single ...
git clone [URL], which clones, or duplicates, a git repository from an external URL. git add [file] , which adds a file to git's working directory (files about to be committed). git commit -m [commit message] , which commits the files from the current working directory (so they are now part of the repository's history).
GitHub: GitHub, Inc. (A subsidiary of Microsoft Corporation) 2008-04 No Yes Unknown Denies service to Crimea, North Korea, Sudan, Syria [9] List of government takedown requests. GitLab: GitLab Inc. 2011-09 [10] Partial [11] Yes [12] GitLab FOSS – free software GitLab Enterprise Edition (EE) – proprietary
Repository init: Create a new empty repository (i.e., version control database) clone: Create an identical instance of a repository (in a safe transaction) pull: Download revisions from a remote repository to a local repository; push: Upload revisions from a local repository to a remote repository
Distributed revision control synchronizes repositories by transferring patches from peer to peer. There is no single central version of the codebase; instead, each user has a working copy and the full change history. Advantages of DVCS (compared with centralized systems) include: Allows users to work productively when not connected to a network.
In version-control systems, a monorepo ("mono" meaning 'single' and "repo" being short for 'repository') is a software-development strategy in which the code for a number of projects is stored in the same repository. [1] This practice dates back to at least the early 2000s, [2] when it was commonly called a shared codebase. [2]
ICANN's list of permissible purposes includes domain-name research, domain-name sale and purchase, regulatory enforcement, personal data protection, legal actions, and abuse mitigation. [43] Although WHOIS has been a key tool of journalists in determining who was disseminating certain information on the Internet, [ 44 ] the use of WHOIS by the ...