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The decompression tables or software used to plan the dive, [22] The equipment used to control and monitor depth and dive time, such as: personal dive computers, depth gauges, and timers, [23] Shot lines, surface marker buoys (SMBs), Decompression buoys (DSMBs) and decompression trapezes [23] diving stages (baskets), wet and dry bells,
Decompression (diving) – Pressure reduction and its effects during ascent from depth; Decompression sickness – Disorder caused by dissolved gases forming bubbles in tissues; Decompression theory – Theoretical modelling of decompression physiology; Dive computer – Instrument to calculate decompression status in real time
Decompression may be shortened ("accelerated") by breathing an oxygen-rich "decompression gas" such as a nitrox blend or pure oxygen. The high partial pressure of oxygen in such decompression mixes produces the effect known as the oxygen window. [1] This decompression gas is often carried by scuba divers in side-slung cylinders.
The model is based on the assumption that phase separation during decompression is random, yet highly probable, in body tissue, and that a bubble will continue to grow by acquiring gas from adjacent saturated tissue, at a rate depending on the local free/dissolved concentration gradient.
Technical diver decompressing after a mixed gas dive to 60m. A Pyle stop is a type of short, optional deep decompression stop performed by scuba divers at depths well below the first decompression stop mandated by a conventional dissolved phase decompression algorithm, such as the US Navy or Bühlmann decompression algorithms.
During a year off from studies, Huggins trained as a diving instructor, and later assisted on an instructor training program with Dan Orr and Lee Somers at Wright State University, during which he gave a lecture on decompression models and early dive computers, and met Craig Barshinger, who had recently stated a company named Orca to develop and market microprocessor based dive computers.
VVAL 18 is a deterministic model that utilizes the Naval Medical Research Institute Linear Exponential (NMRI LE1 PDA) data set for calculation of decompression schedules. . Phase two testing of the US Navy Diving Computer produced an acceptable algorithm with an expected maximum incidence of decompression sickness (DCS) less than 3.5% assuming that occurrence followed the binomial distribution ...
Rebreather diver with bailout and decompression cylinders. Scuba gas management is the aspect of scuba diving which includes the gas planning, blending, filling, analysing, marking, storage, and transportation of gas cylinders for a dive, the monitoring and switching of breathing gases during a dive, efficient and correct use of the gas, and the provision of emergency gas to another member of ...