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The star C is the most massive of the four bright stars at the heart of the cluster. It is an O class blue main sequence star with a B-type main sequence companion. Its high luminosity and large distance (about 1,500 light years ) give it an apparent visible magnitude of 5.1.
The Trapezium or Orion Trapezium Cluster, also known by its Bayer designation of Theta 1 Orionis (θ 1 Orionis), is a tight open cluster of stars in the heart of the Orion Nebula, in the constellation of Orion. It was discovered by Galileo Galilei. On 4 February 1617 he sketched three of the stars (A, C and D), but missed the surrounding ...
It is a multiple star system, composed of a large B-type blue giant and a more massive O-type main-sequence star. The Mintaka system constitutes an eclipsing binary variable star, where the eclipse of one star over the other creates a dip in brightness. Mintaka is the westernmost of the three stars of Orion's Belt, as well as the northernmost. [6]
Orion's Belt is an asterism in the constellation of Orion.Other names include the Belt of Orion, the Three Kings, and the Three Sisters. [1] The belt consists of three bright and easily identifiable collinear star systems – Alnitak, Alnilam, and Mintaka – nearly equally spaced in a line, spanning an angular size of ~ 140′ (2.3°).
The three stars of θ 2 Orionis within the Orion Nebula. θ 2 Orionis consists of three stars in a line, each about an arc-minute from the next. In addition to the well-known three stars, the Washington Double Star Catalog confusingly lists a component D which is actually θ 1 Orionis C. [16] There is one other star brighter than 10th magnitude ...
The distance to this system, based upon an annual parallax shift of 3.0 mas, [1] is around 1,090 light-years. This is a single-lined [6] spectroscopic binary star system with an orbital period of 3,068 days and an eccentricity of 0.22. [5] It is a member of the young Lambda Orionis cluster [11] and is roughly 7 million years old. [8]
Alnilam is the middle and brightest of the three stars of Orion's Belt. It is the 29th-brightest star in the sky (the fourth brightest in Orion) and is a blue supergiant. Together with Mintaka and Alnitak, the three stars make up Orion's Belt, known by many names across many ancient cultures. Alnilam is the middle star.
Pi 5 Orionis (π 5 Ori, π 5 Orionis) is a binary star system in the constellation Orion. It has an apparent visual magnitude of 3.69, [2] which is bright enough to be visible to the naked eye on a clear night. Based upon an annual parallax shift of 2.43 mas, [1] it is around 1,300 light-years distant from the Sun.