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Information technology (IT) architecture is the process of development of methodical information technology specifications, models and guidelines, using a variety of information technology notations, for example Unified Modeling Language (UML), within a coherent information technology architecture framework, following formal and informal information technology solution, enterprise, and ...
The ITIL version 2 Business Perspective [10] and Application Management [11] volumes and the ITIL v3 Service Strategy volume also cover it in depth. Various vendors have offerings explicitly branded as "IT Portfolio Management" solutions. ISACA's Val IT framework is perhaps the first attempt at standardization of IT portfolio management principles.
A server is a physical component to IT Infrastructure.. Information technology infrastructure is defined broadly as a set of information technology (IT) components that are the foundation of an IT service; typically physical components (computer and networking hardware and facilities), but also various software and network components.
The latter refers to management methods tied to the automation or support of human decision making. [2] IT Management refers to IT related management activities in organizations. MIS is focused mainly on the business aspect, with a strong input into the technology phase of the business/organization.
Enterprise architecture regards the enterprise as a large and complex system or system of systems. [3] To manage the scale and complexity of this system, an architectural framework provides tools and approaches that help architects abstract from the level of detail at which builders work, to bring enterprise design tasks into focus and produce valuable architecture description documentation.
[2] AS8015, the Australian Standard for Corporate Governance of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), defines Corporate Governance of ICT as "The system by which the current and future use of ICT is directed and controlled. It involves evaluating and directing the plans for the use of ICT to support the organisation and monitoring ...
Choosing a structure for a company is an important decision and must be strategically thought out because it could either aid or harm the making of business. The structure must also be a good fit for the type of activities, goals, and vision of the company. [3] The organizational structure is a reflection of how conveniently business is conducted.
Source code/document version control procedures - controls designed to protect the integrity of program code Software development life cycle standards - controls designed to ensure IT projects are effectively managed.