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  2. GCD domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GCD_domain

    A GCD domain is integrally closed, and every nonzero element is primal. In other words, every GCD domain is a Schreier domain. For every pair of elements x, y of a GCD domain R, a GCD d of x and y and an LCM m of x and y can be chosen such that dm = xy, or stated differently, if x and y are nonzero elements and d is any GCD d of x and y, then ...

  3. Idempotence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotence

    In a GCD domain (for instance in ), the operations of GCD and LCM are idempotent. In a Boolean ring, multiplication is idempotent. In a Tropical semiring, addition is idempotent. In a ring of quadratic matrices, the determinant of an idempotent matrix is either 0 or 1.

  4. Unique factorization domain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unique_factorization_domain

    A is a GCD domain satisfying ACCP. A is a Schreier domain, [6] and atomic. A is a pre-Schreier domain and atomic. A has a divisor theory in which every divisor is principal. A is a Krull domain in which every divisorial ideal is principal (in fact, this is the definition of UFD in Bourbaki.) A is a Krull domain and every prime ideal of height 1 ...

  5. Ring (mathematics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ring_(mathematics)

    GCD domain • Unique factorization domain • Principal ideal domain ... One example of an idempotent element is a projection in linear algebra.

  6. Semifield - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semifield

    GCD domain • Unique factorization domain ... is an additively idempotent semifield with the semifield sum defined to be the supremum of two elements.

  7. Category:Ring theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Ring_theory

    Idempotent analysis (1 C, 3 P) Integers (24 C, 450 P) M. Module theory (84 P) T. Theorems in ring theory (32 P) ... GCD domain; Gelfand ring; Generalized Clifford ...

  8. Idempotent (ring theory) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Idempotent_(ring_theory)

    An idempotent a + I in the quotient ring R / I is said to lift modulo I if there is an idempotent b in R such that b + I = a + I. An idempotent a of R is called a full idempotent if RaR = R. A separability idempotent; see Separable algebra. Any non-trivial idempotent a is a zero divisor (because ab = 0 with neither a nor b being zero, where b ...

  9. Cyclic code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyclic_code

    The idempotent of is a codeword such that = (that is, is an idempotent element of ) and is an identity for the code, that is = for every codeword . If n {\displaystyle n} and q {\displaystyle q} are coprime such a word always exists and is unique; [ 2 ] it is a generator of the code.