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The corresponding angles as well as the corresponding sides are defined as appearing in the same sequence, so for example if in a polygon with the side sequence abcde and another with the corresponding side sequence vwxyz we have vertex angle a appearing between sides a and b then its corresponding vertex angle v must appear between sides v and w.
If every internal angle of a simple polygon is less than a straight angle (π radians or 180°), then the polygon is called convex. In contrast, an external angle (also called a turning angle or exterior angle) is an angle formed by one side of a simple polygon and a line extended from an adjacent side. [1]: pp. 261–264
A green angle formed by two red rays on the Cartesian coordinate system. In Euclidean geometry, an angle is the figure formed by two rays, called the sides of the angle, sharing a common endpoint, called the vertex of the angle. [1] Angles formed by two rays are also known as plane angles as they lie in the plane that contains the rays
Specifying two sides and an adjacent angle (SSA), however, can yield two distinct possible triangles unless the angle specified is a right angle. Triangles are congruent if they have all three sides equal (SSS), two sides and the angle between them equal (SAS), or two angles and a side equal (ASA) (Book I, propositions 4, 8, and 26).
Adjacent angles, two angles that share a common ray; Adjacent channel in broadcasting, a channel that is next to another channel; Adjacency matrix, a matrix that represents a graph; Adjacency pairs in pragmatics, paired utterances such as a question and answer; Adjacent side (polygon), a side that shares an angle with another given side
Two pairs of opposite angles are equal in measure. The diagonals bisect each other. One pair of opposite sides is parallel and equal in length. Adjacent angles are supplementary. Each diagonal divides the quadrilateral into two congruent triangles. The sum of the squares of the sides equals the sum of the squares of the diagonals.
The adjacent leg is the other side that is adjacent to angle A. The opposite side is the side that is opposite to angle A . The terms perpendicular and base are sometimes used for the opposite and adjacent sides respectively.
The sides adjacent to the right angle are called legs (or catheti, singular: cathetus). Side may be identified as the side adjacent to angle and opposite (or opposed to) angle , while side is the side adjacent to angle and opposite angle .