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  2. Victimology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victimology

    A victim impact panel, which usually follows the victim impact statement, is a form of community-based or restorative justice in which the crime victims (or relatives and friends of deceased crime victims) meet with the defendant after conviction to tell the convict about how the criminal activity affected them, in the hope of rehabilitation or ...

  3. Victimisation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victimisation

    Victimisation (or victimization) is the state or process of being victimised or becoming a victim. The field that studies the process, rates, incidence, effects, and prevalence of victimisation is called victimology .

  4. Victim blaming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victim_blaming

    Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime or any wrongful act is held entirely or partially at fault for the harm that befell them. [1] There is historical and current prejudice against the victims of domestic violence and sex crimes, such as the greater tendency to blame victims of rape than victims of robbery if victims and perpetrators knew each other prior to the commission of the ...

  5. Theories of victimology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theories_of_victimology

    To do this, one would also have to study how the criminals grew interested in their victims and their relationships with them. And they also look into the norms of the society in which the criminal lives and how a victim might fit a specific pattern. Victimology has a broad range of different theories; the most prevalent one is abuse.

  6. Crime - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime

    A victim is an individual who has been treated unjustly or made to suffer. [78] In the context of crime, the victim is the individual that is harmed by a violation of criminal law. [79] Victimization is associated with post-traumatic stress and a long-term decrease in quality of life. [80]

  7. Victim study - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victim_study

    A victim study (or victimization survey or victimization study) is a survey, such as the British Crime Survey, that asks a sample of people which crimes have been committed against them over a fixed period of time and whether or not they have been reported to the police. Victim studies may be carried out at a national or local level.

  8. Techniques of neutralization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Techniques_of_neutralization

    These observations draw on positivist criminology, which conducted empirical research into delinquency. From these, Matza and Sykes created the following methods by which, they believed, delinquents justified their illegitimate actions: Denial of responsibility. The offender insists that they were victims of circumstance, forced into a ...

  9. Crime pattern theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crime_pattern_theory

    Crime pattern theory is a way of explaining why people commit crimes in certain areas.. Crime is not random, it is either planned or opportunistic. [citation needed]According to the theory crime happens when the activity space of a victim or target intersects with the activity space of an offender.