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  2. Maximum likelihood estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_likelihood_estimation

    In statistics, maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) is a method of estimating the parameters of an assumed probability distribution, given some observed data. This is achieved by maximizing a likelihood function so that, under the assumed statistical model , the observed data is most probable.

  3. Yao's principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yao's_principle

    It does not make sense to ask for deterministic quantum algorithms, but instead one may consider algorithms that, for a given input distribution, have probability 1 of computing a correct answer, either in a weak sense that the inputs for which this is true have probability , or in a strong sense in which, in addition, the algorithm must have ...

  4. Maximum likelihood sequence estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_likelihood...

    where p(r | x) denotes the conditional joint probability density function of the observed series {r(t)} given that the underlying series has the values {x(t)}. In contrast, the related method of maximum a posteriori estimation is formally the application of the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimation approach.

  5. Expectation–maximization algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectation–maximization...

    In statistics, an expectation–maximization (EM) algorithm is an iterative method to find (local) maximum likelihood or maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimates of parameters in statistical models, where the model depends on unobserved latent variables. [1]

  6. Category:Maximum likelihood estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Maximum...

    Pages in category "Maximum likelihood estimation" The following 10 pages are in this category, out of 10 total. ... Scoring algorithm; T. Testing in binary response ...

  7. M-estimator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/M-estimator

    For a family of probability density ... ("M" for "maximum likelihood-type" (Huber, 1981, page ... It is possible to use standard function optimization algorithms, ...

  8. Viterbi algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viterbi_algorithm

    The Viterbi algorithm is a dynamic programming algorithm for obtaining the maximum a posteriori probability estimate of the most likely sequence of hidden states—called the Viterbi path—that results in a sequence of observed events.

  9. Maximum a posteriori estimation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_a_posteriori...

    An estimation procedure that is often claimed to be part of Bayesian statistics is the maximum a posteriori (MAP) estimate of an unknown quantity, that equals the mode of the posterior density with respect to some reference measure, typically the Lebesgue measure.