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  2. Pulse-coupled networks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pulse-coupled_networks

    The Eckhorn model provided a simple and effective tool for studying small mammal’s visual cortex, and was soon recognized as having significant application potential in image processing. In 1994, Johnson adapted the Eckhorn model to an image processing algorithm, calling this algorithm a pulse-coupled neural network.

  3. Point Cloud Library - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Point_Cloud_Library

    The pcl_segmentation library contains algorithms for segmenting a point cloud into different clusters. Clustering is often used to divide the cloud into individual parts, that can be further processed.

  4. Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insight_Segmentation_and...

    ITK was developed with funding from the National Library of Medicine as an open resource of algorithms for analyzing the images of the Visible Human Project. ITK stands for The Insight Segmentation and Registration Toolkit. The toolkit provides leading-edge segmentation and registration algorithms in two, three, and more dimensions. ITK uses ...

  5. Graph cuts in computer vision - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graph_cuts_in_computer_vision

    As applied in the field of computer vision, graph cut optimization can be employed to efficiently solve a wide variety of low-level computer vision problems (early vision [1]), such as image smoothing, the stereo correspondence problem, image segmentation, object co-segmentation, and many other computer vision problems that can be formulated in terms of energy minimization.

  6. Segmentation-based object categorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Segmentation-based_object...

    Given an image D containing an instance of a known object category, e.g. cows, the OBJ CUT algorithm computes a segmentation of the object, that is, it infers a set of labels m. Let m be a set of binary labels, and let Θ {\displaystyle \Theta } be a shape parameter( Θ {\displaystyle \Theta } is a shape prior on the labels from a layered ...

  7. Statistical region merging - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statistical_Region_Merging

    Note the result on SRM varies, based on the order in which the values are evaluated by the algorithm. A major use of SRM is in image processing where higher number color palettes in an image are converted into lower number palettes by merging the similar colors' palettes together. The merging criteria include allowed color ranges, minimum size ...

  8. Image segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_segmentation

    In digital image processing and computer vision, image segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple image segments, also known as image regions or image objects (sets of pixels). The goal of segmentation is to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into something that is more meaningful and easier to ...

  9. Minimum spanning tree-based segmentation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minimum_spanning_tree...

    In 2017, Saglam and Baykan used Prim's sequential representation of minimum spanning tree and proposed a new cutting criterion for image segmentation. [7] They construct the MST with Prim's MST algorithm using the Fibonacci Heap data structure. The method achieves an important success on the test images in fast execution time.