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  2. Bourne shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourne_shell

    The Bourne shell (sh) is a shell command-line interpreter for computer operating systems.It first appeared on Version 7 Unix, as its default shell. Unix-like systems continue to have /bin/sh—which will be the Bourne shell, or a symbolic link or hard link to a compatible shell—even when other shells are used by most users.

  3. rc (Unix shell) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rc_(Unix_shell)

    Rc uses C-like control structures instead of the original Bourne shell's ALGOL-like structures, except that it uses an if not construct instead of else, and has a Bourne-like for loop to iterate over lists. In rc, all variables are lists of strings, which eliminates the need for constructs like "$@". Variables are not re-split when expanded.

  4. getopts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Getopts

    A common value is all the parameters, "$@" in POSIX shell. This value exists in getopts but is rarely used, since it can just access the shell's parameters. It is useful with resetting the parser, however. The varname part of getopts names a shell variable to store the option parsed into. The way one uses the commands however varies a lot:

  5. Unix shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unix_shell

    tcsh and sh shell windows on a Mac OS X Leopard [1] desktop. A Unix shell is a command-line interpreter or shell that provides a command line user interface for Unix-like operating systems. The shell is both an interactive command language and a scripting language, and is used by the operating system to control the execution of the system using ...

  6. Bash (Unix shell) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bash_(Unix_shell)

    Bash can execute the vast majority of Bourne shell scripts without modification, with the exception of Bourne shell scripts stumbling into fringe syntax behavior interpreted differently in Bash or attempting to run a system command matching a newer Bash builtin, etc. Bash command syntax includes ideas drawn from the Korn Shell (ksh) and the C ...

  7. List of command-line interpreters - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_command-line...

    There are many variants of Unix shell: Bourne shell sh. Almquist shell (ash) Debian Almquist shell (dash) Bash (Unix shell) bash; KornShell ksh. Z shell zsh; C shell csh. TENEX C shell tcsh; Ch shell ch; Emacs shell eshell; Friendly interactive shell fish; PowerShell pwsh; rc shell rc, a shell for Plan 9 from Bell Labs and Unix; Stand-alone ...

  8. Restricted shell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restricted_shell

    The restricted shell is a Unix shell that restricts some of the capabilities available to an interactive user session, or to a shell script, running within it.It is intended to provide an additional layer of security, but is insufficient to allow execution of entirely untrusted software.

  9. Here document - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Here_document

    Here documents originate in the Unix shell, [1] and are found in the Bourne shell since 1979, and most subsequent shells. Here document-style string literals are found in various high-level languages , notably the Perl programming language (syntax inspired by Unix shell) and languages influenced by Perl, such as PHP and Ruby .