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Group A streptococcal infections are a number of infections with Streptococcus pyogenes, a group A streptococcus (GAS). [1] S. pyogenes is a species of beta-hemolytic Gram-positive bacteria that is responsible for a wide range of infections that are mostly common and fairly mild. If the bacteria enters the bloodstream, the infection can become ...
The name group A (beta-hemolytic) Streptococcus is thus also used. [ 1 ] The species name is derived from Greek words meaning 'a chain' ( streptos ) of berries ( coccus [Latinized from kokkos ]) and pus ( pyo )-forming ( genes ), since a number of infections caused by the bacterium produce pus.
The proper treatment depends on what’s causing the infection, Woods says. ... This is the most common type of group A strep infection, and it can be incredibly contagious, the AAP says.
Group A Streptococcus (Group A Strep or Strep A) bacteria can cause many different infections. The bacteria are commonly found in the throat and on the skin, and some people have no symptoms.
Streptococcal pharyngitis, also known as streptococcal sore throat (strep throat), is pharyngitis (an infection of the pharynx, the back of the throat) caused by Streptococcus pyogenes, a gram-positive, group A streptococcus. [9] [10] Common symptoms include fever, sore throat, red tonsils, and enlarged lymph nodes in the front of the neck.
The CDC says infections stemming from iGAS include necrotizing fasciitis and streptococcal toxic shock syndrome — two rare, invasive bacterial infections that spread swiftly through the body and ...
To confirm a group A Strep infection, health care providers usually do a throat culture or use a rapid antigen detection test, according to the CDC. Rapid test results take about 15 minutes, but ...
The noninvasive infections tend to be more common and less severe. The most common of these infections include streptococcal pharyngitis (strep throat) and impetigo. [13] Scarlet fever is another example of Group A noninvasive infection. The invasive infections caused by group A beta-hemolytic streptococci tend to be more severe and less common.
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