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  2. Sodium-cooled fast reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium-cooled_fast_reactor

    A disadvantage of sodium is its chemical reactivity, which requires special precautions to prevent and suppress fires. If sodium comes into contact with water it reacts to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen, and the hydrogen burns in contact with air. This was the case at the Monju Nuclear Power Plant in a 1995 accident. In addition, neutron ...

  3. Neutron moderator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neutron_moderator

    In nuclear engineering, a neutron moderator is a medium that reduces the speed of fast neutrons, ideally without capturing any, leaving them as thermal neutrons with only minimal (thermal) kinetic energy.

  4. Nuclear reactor heat removal - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_reactor_heat_removal

    The removal of heat from nuclear reactors is an essential step in the generation of energy from nuclear reactions.In nuclear engineering there are a number of empirical or semi-empirical relations used for quantifying the process of removing heat from a nuclear reactor core so that the reactor operates in the projected temperature interval that depends on the materials used in the construction ...

  5. Control rod - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_rod

    The cadmium can be added as a metal to nitric acid solutions of fissile material; the corrosion of the cadmium in the acid will then generate cadmium nitrate in situ. In carbon dioxide-cooled reactors such as the AGR, if the solid control rods fail to arrest the nuclear reaction, nitrogen gas can be

  6. PRISM (reactor) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PRISM_(reactor)

    [7] [8] A 2012 Guardian article pointed out that a new generation of fast reactors such as the PRISM "could dispose of the waste problem, reducing the threat of radiation and nuclear proliferation, and at the same time generate vast amounts of low-carbon energy".

  7. Fast-neutron reactor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast-neutron_reactor

    The BN-350 fast-neutron reactor at Aktau, Kazakhstan.It operated between 1973 and 1994. A fast-neutron reactor (FNR) or fast-spectrum reactor or simply a fast reactor is a category of nuclear reactor in which the fission chain reaction is sustained by fast neutrons (carrying energies above 1 MeV, on average), as opposed to slow thermal neutrons used in thermal-neutron reactors.

  8. TerraPower - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TerraPower

    Natrium uses liquid sodium as a coolant (reducing the cost using an ambient pressure primary loop). It then transfers that heat to molten salt, which can be stored in tanks and used to generate steam on demand, enabling the reactor to run continuously at constant power, while allowing dispatchable electricity generation. [6]

  9. Sodium Reactor Experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_Reactor_Experiment

    It was designed to retain gases at about atmospheric pressure and reduce diffusion leakage from potentially contaminated gas. [7] The Sodium Reactor Experiment included a complex of buildings, workshops and support systems. The reactor was housed in the main reactor building, which consisted of a high bay area and a hot cell facility. Three ...