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  2. Quantum logic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_logic

    Modern philosophers reject quantum logic as a basis for reasoning, because it lacks a material conditional; a common alternative is the system of linear logic, of which quantum logic is a fragment. Mathematically, quantum logic is formulated by weakening the distributive law for a Boolean algebra, resulting in an ortho­complemented lattice.

  3. Quantum logic gate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_logic_gate

    Common quantum logic gates by name (including abbreviation), circuit form(s) and the corresponding unitary matrices. In quantum computing and specifically the quantum circuit model of computation, a quantum logic gate (or simply quantum gate) is a basic quantum circuit operating on a small number of qubits.

  4. List of quantum processors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_quantum_processors

    This list contains quantum processors, also known as quantum processing units (QPUs). Some devices listed below have only been announced at press conferences so far, with no actual demonstrations or scientific publications characterizing the performance. Quantum processors are difficult to compare due to the different architectures and approaches.

  5. Quantum computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_computing

    A quantum computation can be described as a network of quantum logic gates and measurements. However, any measurement can be deferred to the end of quantum computation, though this deferment may come at a computational cost, so most quantum circuits depict a network consisting only of quantum logic gates and no measurements.

  6. List of quantum logic gates - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_quantum_logic_gates

    In gate-based quantum computing, various sets of quantum logic gates are commonly used to express quantum operations. The following tables list several unitary quantum logic gates, together with their common name, how they are represented, and some of their properties.

  7. Superconducting computing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superconducting_computing

    Rapid single flux quantum (RSFQ) superconducting logic was developed in the Soviet Union in the 1980s. [9] Information is carried by the presence or absence of a single flux quantum (SFQ). The Josephson junctions are critically damped, typically by addition of an appropriately sized shunt resistor, to make them switch without a hysteresis ...

  8. Physical and logical qubits - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_and_logical_qubits

    Qubits are used in quantum circuits and quantum algorithms composed of quantum logic gates to solve computational problems, where they are used for input/output and intermediate computations. A physical qubit is a physical device that behaves as a two-state quantum system, used as a component of a computer system.

  9. Quantum programming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_programming

    Quantum programming is the process of designing or assembling sequences of instructions, called quantum circuits, using gates, switches, and operators to manipulate a quantum system for a desired outcome or results of a given experiment.

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