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  2. Kanji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanji

    To alleviate any confusion on how to pronounce the names of other Japanese people, most official Japanese documents require Japanese to write their names in both kana and kanji. [31] Chinese place names and Chinese personal names appearing in Japanese texts, if spelled in kanji, are almost invariably read with on'yomi. Especially for older and ...

  3. On'yomi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/On'yomi

    On'yomi (音読み, , lit. "sound(-based) reading"), or the Sino-Japanese reading, is the reading of a kanji based on the historical Chinese pronunciation of the character. A single kanji might have multiple on'yomi pronunciations, reflecting the Chinese pronunciations of different periods or regions.

  4. Kan-on - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kan-on

    Kan-on or kan'on (漢音, Japanese pronunciation: [kaꜜɰ̃.oɴ] or, "Han sound") are Japanese kanji readings borrowed from Chinese during the Tang dynasty, from the 7th to the 9th centuries; a period which corresponds to the Japanese Nara period. They were introduced by, among others, envoys from Japanese missions to Tang China.

  5. List of jōyō kanji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_jōyō_kanji

    The jōyō kanji (常用漢字, Japanese pronunciation: [dʑoːjoːkaꜜɲdʑi], lit. "regular-use kanji") system of representing written Japanese currently consists of 2,136 characters. List of characters

  6. Go-on - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Go-on

    ɒ n / GOH-on; Japanese pronunciation: or , "sounds from the Wu region") are Japanese kanji readings based on the classical pronunciations of Chinese characters of the historically prestigious eastern Jiankang [1] (now Nanjing) dialect. Go-on are the earliest form of on'yomi (音読み), preceding the kan-on (漢音) readings.

  7. Kun'yomi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kun'yomi

    Kun'yomi (訓読み, Japanese pronunciation: [kɯɰ̃jomi], lit. ' explanatory reading ' [1] [a]) is the way of reading kanji characters using the native Japanese word that matches the meaning of the Chinese character when it was introduced.

  8. Japanese writing system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_writing_system

    The modern Japanese writing system uses a combination of logographic kanji, which are adopted Chinese characters, and syllabic kana.Kana itself consists of a pair of syllabaries: hiragana, used primarily for native or naturalized Japanese words and grammatical elements; and katakana, used primarily for foreign words and names, loanwords, onomatopoeia, scientific names, and sometimes for emphasis.

  9. Kana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kana

    Katakana is also used to represent onomatopoeia and interjections, emphasis, technical and scientific terms, transcriptions of the Sino-Japanese readings of kanji, and some corporate branding. Kana can be written in small form above or next to lesser-known kanji in order to show pronunciation; this is called furigana. Furigana is used most ...