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  2. Brick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brick

    Brick tinting may be performed to change the colour of bricks to blend-in areas of brickwork with the surrounding masonry. An impervious and ornamental surface may be laid on brick either by salt glazing, in which salt is added during the burning process, or by the use of a slip, which is a glaze material into which the bricks are dipped ...

  3. Building material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_material

    Kiln fired clay bricks are a ceramic material. Fired bricks can be solid or have hollow cavities to aid in drying and make them lighter and easier to transport. The individual bricks are placed upon each other in courses using mortar. Successive courses being used to build up walls, arches, and other architectural elements. Fired brick walls ...

  4. Earth structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_structure

    The bricks may vary in color depending on the amount of iron and calcium carbonate in the materials used, and the amount of oxygen in the kiln. [43] Bricks may decay due to crystallization of salts on the brick or in its pores, from frost action and from acidic gases. [45]

  5. List of building materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_building_materials

    This is a list of building materials. Many types of building materials are used in the construction industry to create buildings and structures . These categories of materials and products are used by architects and construction project managers to specify the materials and methods used for building projects .

  6. Earth materials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Earth_materials

    Bricks are molded and baked blocks of clay. Brick products come in many forms, including structural brick, face brick, roof tile, structural tile, paving brick, and floor tile. Caliche is a soft limestone material which is mined from areas with calcium-carbonate soils and limestone bedrock. It is best known as a road bed material, but it can be ...

  7. Compressed earth block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compressed_earth_block

    Non-toxic: like bricks, materials are completely natural, non-toxic, and do not out-gas (with the possible exception of chemically inert noble gases like helium or radon if naturally occurring radioactive material is present) Sound resistant: an important feature in high-density neighborhoods, residential areas adjacent to industrial zones

  8. Mudbrick - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mudbrick

    Mudbrick or mud-brick, also known as unfired brick, is an air-dried brick, made of a mixture of mud (containing loam, clay, sand and water) mixed with a binding material such as rice husks or straw. Mudbricks are known from 9000 BCE. From around 5000–4000 BCE, mudbricks evolved into fired bricks to increase strength

  9. List of construction methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Construction_methods

    Bricks are small rectangular blocks that can be used to form parts of buildings, typically walls. Before 7,000 BC, bricks were formed from hand-molded mud and dried by the sun. During the Industrial Revolution, mass-produced bricks became a common alternative to stone. Stone was typically more expensive, less predictable and more difficult to ...