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The second-most popular encoding varies depending on locale, and is typically more efficient for the associated language. One such encoding is the Chinese GB 18030 standard, which is a full Unicode Transformation Format, still 95.7% of websites in China and territories use UTF-8 [5] [6] [7] with it (effectively [8]) the next popular encoding.
SKiCal – a machine-readable format for the interchange of enhanced yellow-page directory listings. Skriv – lightweight markup language. Texinfo – GNU documentation format. Text Encoding Initiative (TEI) – Guidelines for text encoding in the humanities, social sciences and linguistics. Textile (markup language) – Plaintext XHTML web text.
This led to the idea that text in Chinese and other languages would take more space in UTF-8. However, text is only larger if there are more of these code points than 1-byte ASCII code points, and this rarely happens in the real-world documents due to spaces, newlines, digits, punctuation, English words, and (depending on document format) markup.
A delimited text file is a text file used to store data, in which each line represents a single book, company, or other thing, and each line has fields separated by the delimiter. [3] Compared to the kind of flat file that uses spaces to force every field to the same width, a delimited file has the advantage of allowing field values of any length.
Most codes are of fixed per-character length or variable-length sequences of fixed-length codes (e.g. Unicode). [4] Common examples of character encoding systems include Morse code, the Baudot code, the American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) and Unicode. Unicode, a well-defined and extensible encoding system, has replaced ...
Perhaps the most common way of explicitly stating the specific encoding of plain text is with a MIME type. For email and HTTP , the default MIME type is " text/plain " -- plain text without markup. Another MIME type often used in both email and HTTP is " text/html ; charset=UTF-8" -- plain text represented using the UTF-8 character encoding ...
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ReStructuredText – an open text format for technical documents used mainly in the Python programming language.md – Markdown an open lightweight markup language to create simple but rich text, often used to format README files; AsciiDoc – an open human-readable markup document format semantically equivalent to DocBook