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  2. Briolette of India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Briolette_of_India

    The Briolette of India is a colourless (D-coloured), clear diamond. It is cut in a briolette shape, an exaggerated form of double rose cut. The diamond weighs 90.38 carats (18.076 g). It is D-color and a type IIa diamond, which are the purest type of diamonds with no chemical impurities or plastic deformations in the crystal.

  3. List of diamonds - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_diamonds

    Discovered in 2015, it is the 5th largest diamond ever discovered at the Crater of Diamonds State Park, Arkansas Identified as a Type IIa crystal, the 8.52 carat diamond was cut and polished by Mike Botha into a custom-designed 4.605 carat Triolette shape during a week long event in North Little Rock and was graded a D IF, 0 Polish & 0 Symmetry ...

  4. Diamond cut - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diamond_cut

    Diamond cutters have to contend with working a stone to its best finished form with the least amount of waste. This strategy depends on the quality of the stone and its final proportions. If two diamonds of equal weight are inspected there can be a noticeable difference in size when viewed from above; arguably the most important view.

  5. Daria-i-Noor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daria-i-Noor

    Login valued the diamond at 63,000 rupees, the equivalent of £6,000 in 1840 which would convert to more than £100 million in 2012. [2] Jewelry associated with the diamond were eleven pearls, eleven additional diamonds, and eleven garnets (known locally as choonee). [2] The total weight was 10.8 tolas in the local weight measurement system. [2]

  6. Excelsior Diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excelsior_Diamond

    The Excelsior Diamond is a gem-quality diamond, and was the largest known diamond in the world from the time of its discovery in 1893 until 1905, when the Cullinan Diamond was found. It was found on June 30, 1893, at the Jagersfontein Mine in South Africa , 130 kilometres (81 miles) south east of Kimberley whose fame as a diamond mining center ...

  7. Cullinan Diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cullinan_Diamond

    The Cullinan Diamond is the largest gem-quality rough diamond ever found, [2] weighing 3,106 carats (621.20 g), discovered at the Premier No.2 mine in Cullinan, South Africa, on 26 January 1905. It was named after Thomas Cullinan , the owner of the mine.

  8. Eureka Diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eureka_Diamond

    The Eureka Diamond was the first diamond discovered in South Africa. It originally weighed 21.25 carats (4.250 g), and was later cut to a 10.73-carat (2.146 g) cushion-shaped brilliant , which is currently on display at the Mine Museum in Kimberley .

  9. Great Mogul Diamond - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Mogul_Diamond

    The 787-carat (157.4 g) [1] rough diamond was gifted by Emir Jemla to Shah Jahan, the 5th Mughal emperor, as part of diplomacy between the two families. [2] [3] Jemla described it as "that celebrated diamond which has been generally deemed unparalleled in size and beauty." [4] A Venetian lapidary named Ortensio Borgio was assigned to cut the stone.