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  2. Colonial morphology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colonial_morphology

    Examining colonial morphology is the first step in the identification of an unknown microbe. The systematic assessment of the colonies' appearance, focusing on aspects like size, shape, colour, opacity, and consistency, provides clues to the identity of the organism, allowing microbiologists to select appropriate tests to provide a definitive ...

  3. Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bergey's_Manual_of...

    Bergey's Manual Trust was established in 1936 to sustain the publication of Bergey's Manual of Determinative Bacteriology and supplementary reference works. The Trust also recognizes individuals who have made outstanding contributions to bacterial taxonomy by presentation of the Bergey Award and Bergey Medal, jointly supported by funds from the Trust and from Springer, the publishers of the ...

  4. Bacterial cellular morphologies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_cellular...

    Bacterial cellular morphologies are the shapes that are characteristic of various types of bacteria and often key to their identification. Their direct examination under a light microscope enables the classification of these bacteria (and archaea ).

  5. Plate count agar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plate_count_agar

    Due to the fact that colonies growing on plates may begin as either a single cell or a cluster of cells, CFU allows for a correct description of the cell density. The streak plate method [2] helps identify the unknown microbe by producing individual colonies on an agar plate which allows for CFU method to be used: Beginning the streak pattern.

  6. Analytical profile index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_profile_index

    Identification is only possible with a microbiological culture.API test strips consist of wells containing dehydrated substrates such as the redox substrates, electrogenic substrates and luminogenic substrates to detect enzymatic activity, usually related to the fermentation of carbohydrate or catabolism of proteins or amino acids by the inoculated organisms.

  7. Acid-fastness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acid-fastness

    Mycobacterium tuberculosis (stained red) in tissue (blue).. Acid-fastness is a physical property of certain bacterial and eukaryotic cells, as well as some sub-cellular structures, specifically their resistance to decolorization by acids during laboratory staining procedures.

  8. Identification (biology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identification_(biology)

    Identifying moths. Identification in biology is the process of assigning a pre-existing taxon name to an individual organism.Identification of organisms to individual scientific names (or codes) may be based on individualistic natural body features, [1] experimentally created individual markers (e.g., color dot patterns), or natural individualistic molecular markers (similar to those used in ...

  9. Gram stain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gram_stain

    Gram staining is almost always the first step in the identification of a bacterial group. While Gram staining is a valuable diagnostic tool in both clinical and research settings, not all bacteria can be definitively classified by this technique. This gives rise to gram-variable and gram-indeterminate groups.