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  2. Gauss–Newton algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GaussNewton_algorithm

    The GaussNewton algorithm is used to solve non-linear least squares problems, which is equivalent to minimizing a sum of squared function values. It is an extension of Newton's method for finding a minimum of a non-linear function .

  3. Newton's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_method

    An illustration of Newton's method. In numerical analysis, the Newton–Raphson method, also known simply as Newton's method, named after Isaac Newton and Joseph Raphson, is a root-finding algorithm which produces successively better approximations to the roots (or zeroes) of a real-valued function.

  4. Non-linear least squares - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-linear_least_squares

    These equations form the basis for the GaussNewton algorithm for a non-linear least squares problem. Note the sign convention in the definition of the Jacobian matrix in terms of the derivatives. Formulas linear in J {\displaystyle J} may appear with factor of − 1 {\displaystyle -1} in other articles or the literature.

  5. Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levenberg–Marquardt...

    The LMA interpolates between the GaussNewton algorithm (GNA) and the method of gradient descent. The LMA is more robust than the GNA, which means that in many cases it finds a solution even if it starts very far off the final minimum. For well-behaved functions and reasonable starting parameters, the LMA tends to be slower than the GNA.

  6. Powell's dog leg method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Powell's_dog_leg_method

    Powell's dog leg method, also called Powell's hybrid method, is an iterative optimisation algorithm for the solution of non-linear least squares problems, introduced in 1970 by Michael J. D. Powell. [1] Similarly to the Levenberg–Marquardt algorithm, it combines the GaussNewton algorithm with gradient descent, but it uses an explicit trust ...

  7. Newton's method in optimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_method_in...

    Newton's method uses curvature information (i.e. the second derivative) to take a more direct route. In calculus , Newton's method (also called Newton–Raphson ) is an iterative method for finding the roots of a differentiable function f {\displaystyle f} , which are solutions to the equation f ( x ) = 0 {\displaystyle f(x)=0} .

  8. Generalized Gauss–Newton method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generalized_GaussNewton...

    The generalized GaussNewton method is a generalization of the least-squares method originally described by Carl Friedrich Gauss and of Newton's method due to Isaac Newton to the case of constrained nonlinear least-squares problems.

  9. Curve fitting - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Curve_fitting

    Fitting of a noisy curve by an asymmetrical peak model, with an iterative process (GaussNewton algorithm with variable damping factor α).Curve fitting [1] [2] is the process of constructing a curve, or mathematical function, that has the best fit to a series of data points, [3] possibly subject to constraints.