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  2. Necking (engineering) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Necking_(engineering)

    Download as PDF; Printable version ... as flaws or local variations in dimensions or composition that cause local ... of the gauge length of the tensile test-piece [3

  3. Tensile testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tensile_testing

    Tensile testing, also known as tension testing, [1] is a fundamental materials science and engineering test in which a sample is subjected to a controlled tension until failure. Properties that are directly measured via a tensile test are ultimate tensile strength , breaking strength , maximum elongation and reduction in area. [ 2 ]

  4. File:Tensile specimen nomenclature.svg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Tensile_specimen...

    Printable version; Page information; Get shortened URL ... Based on an image from Tensile testing by Joseph R. Davis, p. 50. Date: ... Dimensions User Comment ...

  5. Compact tension specimen - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compact_tension_specimen

    Schematic and dimensions of a compact tension specimen. A compact tension specimen ( CT ) is a type of standard notched specimen in accordance with ASTM [ 1 ] and ISO [ 2 ] standards. Compact tension specimens are used extensively in the area of fracture mechanics and corrosion testing, in order to establish fracture toughness and fatigue crack ...

  6. Mechanical testing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mechanical_Testing

    Barcol hardness test, for composite materials; Tensile testing, used to obtain the stress-strain curve for a material, and from there, properties such as Young modulus, yield (or proof) stress, tensile stress and % elongation to failure. Impact testing Izod test; Charpy test; Fracture toughness testing Linear-elastic (K Ic) K–R curve

  7. Universal testing machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Universal_testing_machine

    Typical lectromechanical Universal Testing Machine Test fixture for three point flex test. A universal testing machine (UTM), also known as a universal tester, [1] universal tensile machine, materials testing machine, materials test frame, is used to test the tensile strength (pulling) and compressive strength (pushing), flexural strength, bending, shear, hardness, and torsion testing ...

  8. Notch (engineering) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Notch_(engineering)

    The type of notch introduced to a specimen depends on the material and characterization employed. For standardized testing of fracture toughness by the Charpy impact method, specimen and notch dimensions are most often taken from American standard ASTM E23, or British standard BS EN ISO 148-1:2009.

  9. Three-point flexural test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three-point_flexural_test

    The test method for conducting the test usually involves a specified test fixture on a universal testing machine. Details of the test preparation, conditioning, and conduct affect the test results. The sample is placed on two supporting pins a set distance apart. Calculation of the flexural stress