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  2. Sanchi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanchi

    The "Great Stupa" at Sanchi is the oldest structure and was originally commissioned by the emperor Ashoka the Great of the Maurya Empire in the 3rd century BCE. [6] Its nucleus was a hemispherical brick structure built over the sacred relics of the Buddha , [ 6 ] with a raised terrace encompassing its base, and a railing and stone umbrella on ...

  3. Sanchi Town - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanchi_Town

    The Great Sanchi Stupa Chetiyagiri Vihara. There are numerous monuments at Sanchi. The main are these, using the numbers assigned by Sir Alexander Cunningham, founder of the Archaeological Survey of India, who led excavations at Sanchi in 1854, which are still often used in the literature: [3]

  4. Buddhist architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_architecture

    The Great Stupa in Sanchi. A characteristic new development at Buddhist religious sites was the stupa. Stupas were originally more sculpture than building, essentially markers of some holy site or commemorating a holy man who lived there. Later forms are more elaborate and also in many cases refer back to the Mount Meru model.

  5. Stupa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stupa

    The Great Stupa at Sanchi, Madhya Pradesh, is the most famous and best-preserved early stupa in India. Apart from very large stupas, designed to attract pilgrims, there were large numbers of smaller stupas in a whole range of sizes, which typically had much taller drums, relative to the height of the dome.

  6. Sanchi Yakshi Figure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanchi_Yakshi_Figure

    The bejewelled figure of the yakshi was originally installed on one of the gateways that surrounded the Great Stupa at Sanchi, which is said to have contained the relics of the Buddha. In the 1st century AD four toranas or large gateways were erected around the stupa, which served as the main entrances to a circular processional walkway that ...

  7. Torana - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torana

    In the Mauryan Empire, the archaeological evidence shows the toranas of Sanchi Stupa dates back to the 3rd century BCE. The form of the Sanchi torana appears to reflect earlier examples in wood, which was popular in Indian architecture before the 3rd century BCE. [11] [12] [13]

  8. Sanchi Stupa No. 2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanchi_Stupa_No._2

    Map of Sanchi hill, with Stupa II at the extreme left, to the west. Stupa No. 2 is located in the Buddhist complex of Sanchi.It was probably founded later than the Great Stupa (Stupa number 1) at Sanchi, but it contained reliquaries dated to the Mauryan Empire period (323-185 BCE), and it was the earliest to receive decorative reliefs, about a century earlier than Stupa Nb 1.

  9. Bharhut stupa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bharhut

    The great gateway was built later, circa 100–75 BCE. [24] On artistic grounds, the decorations of the railings are considered later stylistically than those of Sanchi Stupa No.2, suggesting a date of circa 100 BCE for the reliefs of the railings, and a date of 75 BCE for the gateway. [24]