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  2. Petrick's method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrick's_method

    KNP expands to A'B' + BC' + AC where K converts to A'B', N converts to BC', etc. LMQ expands to A'C' + B'C + AB Both products expand to six literals each, so either one can be used. In general, application of Petrick's method is tedious for large charts, but it is easy to implement on a computer.

  3. Prim's algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prim's_algorithm

    A demo for Prim's algorithm based on Euclidean distance. In computer science, Prim's algorithm is a greedy algorithm that finds a minimum spanning tree for a weighted undirected graph. This means it finds a subset of the edges that forms a tree that includes every vertex, where the total weight of all the edges in the tree is minimized. The ...

  4. Generation of primes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Generation_of_primes

    A prime sieve works by creating a list of all integers up to a desired limit and progressively removing composite numbers (which it directly generates) until only primes are left. This is the most efficient way to obtain a large range of primes; however, to find individual primes, direct primality tests are more efficient [ citation needed ] .

  5. Sieve of Sundaram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Sundaram

    The above obscure-but-commonly-implemented Python version of the Sieve of Sundaram hides the true complexity of the algorithm due to the following reasons: The range for the outer i looping variable is much too large, resulting in redundant looping that cannot perform any composite number culling; the proper range is to the array indices that ...

  6. Trial division - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trial_division

    A definite bound on the prime factors is possible. Suppose P i is the i 'th prime, so that P 1 = 2, P 2 = 3, P 3 = 5, etc. Then the last prime number worth testing as a possible factor of n is P i where P 2 i + 1 > n; equality here would mean that P i + 1 is a factor.

  7. Sieve of Eratosthenes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Eratosthenes

    Otherwise, let p now equal this new number (which is the next prime), and repeat from step 3. When the algorithm terminates, the numbers remaining not marked in the list are all the primes below n. The main idea here is that every value given to p will be prime, because if it were composite it would be marked as a multiple of some other ...

  8. Sieve of Pritchard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sieve_of_Pritchard

    A prime number is a natural number that has no natural number divisors other than the number 1 and itself.. To find all the prime numbers less than or equal to a given integer N, a sieve algorithm examines a set of candidates in the range 2, 3, …, N, and eliminates those that are not prime, leaving the primes at the end.

  9. AKS primality test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AKS_primality_test

    The AKS primality test (also known as Agrawal–Kayal–Saxena primality test and cyclotomic AKS test) is a deterministic primality-proving algorithm created and published by Manindra Agrawal, Neeraj Kayal, and Nitin Saxena, computer scientists at the Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur, on August 6, 2002, in an article titled "PRIMES is in P". [1]