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The FERMIAC was an analog computer invented by physicist Enrico Fermi in 1947 to aid in his studies of neutron transport. [16] Project Cyclone was an analog computer developed by Reeves in 1950 for the analysis and design of dynamic systems. [17] Project Typhoon was an analog computer developed by RCA in 1952.
Arab astronomer, Jabir ibn Aflah (Geber), may have invented or inspired the Torquetum, an observational instrument and mechanical analog computer device used to transform between spherical coordinate systems. [7] It was designed to take and convert measurements made in three sets of coordinates: horizon, equatorial, and ecliptic. 1206
The FERMIAC, or Monte Carlo trolley, was an analog device invented by Enrico Fermi to implement studies of neutron transport. The Monte Carlo trolley, or FERMIAC, was an analog computer invented by physicist Enrico Fermi to aid in his studies of neutron transport. [1]
As an analog computer does not use discrete values, but rather continuous values, processes cannot be reliably repeated with exact equivalence, as they can with Turing machines. [58] The first modern analog computer was a tide-predicting machine, invented by Sir William Thomson, later Lord Kelvin, in 1872. It used a system of pulleys and wires ...
The first modern analog computer was a tide-predicting machine, invented by Sir William Thomson (later to become Lord Kelvin) in 1872. The differential analyser , a mechanical analog computer designed to solve differential equations by integration using wheel-and-disc mechanisms, was conceptualized in 1876 by James Thomson , the elder brother ...
Built around the beginning of the 1st century BCE, the Antikythera Mechanism is the oldest known analog computer in human history, and there’s an enduring mystery surrounding what it was used for.
A documentary, The World's First Computer, was produced in 2012 by the Antikythera mechanism researcher and film-maker Tony Freeth. [100] In 2012, BBC Four aired The Two-Thousand-Year-Old Computer ; [ 101 ] it was also aired on 3 April 2013 in the United States on NOVA , the PBS science series, under the name Ancient Computer . [ 102 ]
The first digital electronic computer was developed in the period April 1936 - June 1939, in the IBM Patent Department, Endicott, New York by Arthur Halsey Dickinson. [35] [36] [37] In this computer IBM introduced, a calculating device with a keyboard, processor and electronic output (display). The competitor to IBM was the digital electronic ...