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  2. Somali National Movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somali_National_Movement

    The Somali National Movement (Somali: Dhaqdhaqaaqa Wadaniga Soomaaliyeed, Arabic: الحركة الوطنية الصومالية) was one of the first and most important organized guerilla groups and Mujahideen [4] groups that opposed the Siad Barre regime in the 1980s to the 1990s, as well as being the main anti-government faction during the Somaliland War of Independence. [5]

  3. 1988 Hargeisa-Burao offensive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1988_Hargeisa-Burao_offensive

    As we entered the compound we found the dead body of the commander of the Adadley base, who had committed suicide by shooting himself through the head when he realised that his big military base had fallen into the hands of SNM. Wounded Somali troops who claimed to be from the Hawiye clan in southern Somalia were to their surprise spared and ...

  4. Ibrahim Ismail Koodbur - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ibrahim_Ismail_Koodbur

    On April 10, 1983, SNM Colonel Abdillahi Askar was captured by the 26th Sector of Hargeisa, Somali armed forces. He was scheduled to be publicly executed the next day. [3] At the time, Koodbur was secretly involved in the SNM and was also the public relations officer for the 26th Sector of the Somali armed forces Hargeisa.

  5. Hassan Yonis Habane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hassan_Yonis_Habane

    Soon after, he joined SNM. [1] Soon he became commander of a 700-man contingent in Laanqayrta. [1] From 1984 to 1985 he was commander of the Western Region of the SNM. [1] He became Treasurer of the SNM at the end of 1987. [1] The command of the SNM unit was held by Hassan Yonis Habane, Hassan Gure and Muse Bihi Abdi. [3]

  6. Somaliland War of Independence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Somaliland_War_of_Independence

    The Somaliland War of Independence [32] [33] (Somali: Dagaalkii Xoraynta Soomaaliland, lit. 'Somaliland Liberation War') was a rebellion waged by the Somali National Movement (SNM) against the ruling military junta in Somalia led by General Siad Barre lasting from its founding on 6 April 1981 and ended on 18 May 1991 when the SNM declared what was then northern Somalia independent as the ...

  7. Suicide bomber kills at least 30 soldiers in Somali capital ...

    www.aol.com/news/suicide-bomber-somalias-capital...

    MOGADISHU (Reuters) -A suicide bomber killed at least 30 soldiers and wounded scores more inside a military academy in Somalia's capital Mogadishu on Monday, two military sources said, in an ...

  8. Isaaq genocide - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isaaq_genocide

    The Isaaq genocide (Somali: Xasuuqii beesha Isaaq; Arabic: الإبادة الجماعية لقبيلة إسحاق), [7] [8] also known as the Hargeisa Holocaust, [8] [9] [10] was the systematic, state-sponsored genocide of Isaaq civilians between 1987 and 1989 by the Somali Democratic Republic, under the dictatorship of Siad Barre, during the Somaliland War of Independence.

  9. List of presidents of Somaliland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of...

    This is a list of presidents of the Republic of Somaliland, a de facto sovereign state in the Horn of Africa, considered internationally to be part of Somalia. The Republic of Somaliland regards itself as the successor state to British Somaliland , which was independent for a few days in 1960 as the State of Somaliland .