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  2. Phoenician history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_history

    Herodotus believed that the Phoenicians originated from Bahrain, [16] [17] a view shared centuries later by the historian Strabo. [18] This theory was accepted by the 19th-century German classicist Arnold Heeren, who noted that Greek geographers described "two islands, named Tyrus or Tylos, and Aradus, which boasted that they were the mother country of the Phoenicians, and exhibited relics of ...

  3. Phoenician people - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phonicians

    The Phoenicians were an ancient Semitic group of people who lived in the Phoenician city-states along a coastal strip in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily modern Lebanon [4]. They developed a maritime civilization which expanded and contracted throughout history, with the core of their culture stretching from Arwad in ...

  4. Phoenician settlement of North Africa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenician_settlement_of...

    The Phoenicians originated in the Northern Levant sometime circa 1800 BC [1] and emigrated to North Africa around 900 BC. [2] The causes of Phoenician emigration to North Africa as far as the Atlantic coast are debated, but could include overpopulation in the Levant and economic opportunities and precious metals in North Africa.

  5. Theory of Phoenician discovery of the Americas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_Phoenician...

    The Ship Sarcophagus: a Phoenician ship carved on a sarcophagus, 2nd century AD.. The theory of Phoenician discovery of the Americas suggests that the earliest Old World contact with the Americas was not with Columbus or Norse settlers, but with the Phoenicians (or, alternatively, other Semitic peoples) in the first millennium BC.

  6. Phoenicia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenicia

    The Phoenicians were an ancient Semitic group of people who lived in the Phoenician city-states along a coastal strip in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily modern Lebanon. [5] They developed a maritime civilization which expanded and contracted throughout history, with the core of their culture stretching from Arwad in ...

  7. Portal:Phoenicia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portal:Phoenicia

    The Phoenicians were an ancient Semitic group of people who lived in the Phoenician city-states along a coastal strip in the Levant region of the eastern Mediterranean, primarily modern Lebanon. They developed a maritime civilization which expanded and contracted throughout history, with the core of their culture stretching from Arwad in modern ...

  8. Phoenicia under Roman rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phoenicia_under_Roman_rule

    Unlike, the Phoenicians, who lost their culture, the Carthaginian language, religion, and culture was preserved for years after the defeat. It is true that Carthage lost the Punic Wars to Rome; however Rome allowed Carthage and other African cities were given the label of free cities and became formal cities of the Roman Empire.

  9. Scotland during the Roman Empire - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scotland_during_the_Roman...

    Scotland during the Roman Empire refers to the protohistorical period during which the Roman Empire interacted within the area of modern Scotland.Despite sporadic attempts at conquest and government between the first and fourth centuries AD, most of modern Scotland, inhabited by the Caledonians and the Maeatae, was not incorporated into the Roman Empire with Roman control over the area ...