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  2. Binary decision diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Binary_decision_diagram

    The notion of a BDD is now generally used to refer to that particular data structure. In his video lecture Fun With Binary Decision Diagrams (BDDs), [12] Donald Knuth calls BDDs "one of the only really fundamental data structures that came out in the last twenty-five years" and mentions that Bryant's 1986 paper was for some time one of the most ...

  3. Data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_structure

    A data structure known as a hash table.. In computer science, a data structure is a data organization and storage format that is usually chosen for efficient access to data. [1] [2] [3] More precisely, a data structure is a collection of data values, the relationships among them, and the functions or operations that can be applied to the data, [4] i.e., it is an algebraic structure about data.

  4. Hash table - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hash_table

    In computing, a hash table is a data structure that implements an associative array, also called a dictionary or simply map; an associative array is an abstract data type that maps keys to values. [2] A hash table uses a hash function to compute an index, also called a hash code, into an array of buckets or slots, from which the desired value ...

  5. CS50 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CS50

    At Yale, CS50 is based on Malan's recorded lectures, which are then supplemented by in-person class sections and office hours, all in New Haven. [ 23 ] [ 24 ] [ 25 ] The University of Oxford is the third university to offer the course; [ 24 ] it is available as an online course through their Department for Continuing Education.

  6. Disjoint-set data structure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disjoint-set_data_structure

    In computer science, a disjoint-set data structure, also called a union–find data structure or merge–find set, is a data structure that stores a collection of disjoint (non-overlapping) sets. Equivalently, it stores a partition of a set into disjoint subsets .

  7. Kinetic minimum spanning tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinetic_minimum_spanning_tree

    Agarwal et al. developed a data structure that maintains the MST for a graph belonging to a minor closed family.It uses the idea of a "swap", calculating the amount by which the weight of the MST would increase if some edge in the tree e was replaced by an edge f outside the tree such that the circle induced by f in the tree contains e.

  8. Comparison of data structures - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_data_structures

    Here are time complexities [5] of various heap data structures. The abbreviation am. indicates that the given complexity is amortized, otherwise it is a worst-case complexity. For the meaning of "O(f)" and "Θ(f)" see Big O notation. Names of operations assume a max-heap.

  9. B-tree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B-tree

    In computer science, a B-tree is a self-balancing tree data structure that maintains sorted data and allows searches, sequential access, insertions, and deletions in logarithmic time. The B-tree generalizes the binary search tree , allowing for nodes with more than two children. [ 2 ]