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  2. Factors of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factors_of_production

    Entrepreneurship is also sometimes considered a factor of production. [4] Sometimes the overall state of technology is described as a factor of production. [5] The number and definition of factors vary, depending on theoretical purpose, empirical emphasis, or school of economics. [6]

  3. Production (economics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Production_(economics)

    The area of economics that focuses on production is called production theory, and it is closely related to the consumption(or consumer) theory of economics. [2] The production process and output directly result from productively utilising the original inputs (or factors of production). [3] Known as primary producer goods or services, land ...

  4. Production function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Production_function

    The production function is central to the marginalist focus of neoclassical economics, its definition of efficiency as allocative efficiency, its analysis of how market prices can govern the achievement of allocative efficiency in a decentralized economy, and an analysis of the distribution of income, which attributes factor income to the ...

  5. Means of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Means_of_production

    The ownership and organization of the social means of production is a key factor in categorizing and defining different types of economic systems. The means of production includes two broad categories of objects: instruments of labor (tools, factories, infrastructure, etc.) and subjects of labor (natural resources and raw materials).

  6. Physical capital - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_capital

    Physical capital represents in economics one of the three primary factors of production. Physical capital is the apparatus used to produce a good and services. Physical capital represents the tangible man-made goods that help and support the production. Inventory, cash, equipment or real estate are all examples of physical capital.

  7. List of production functions - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_production_functions

    The production functions listed below, and their properties are shown for the case of two factors of production, capital (K), and labor (L), mostly for heuristic purposes. These functions and their properties are easily generalizable to include additional factors of production (like land, natural resources, entrepreneurship, etc.)

  8. Outline of production - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_production

    The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to production: Production – act of creating 'use' value or 'utility' that can satisfy a want or need. [1] The act may or may not include factors of production other than labor. Any effort directed toward the realization of a desired product or service is a "productive ...

  9. Economic system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economic_system

    An economic system, or economic order, [1] is a system of production, resource allocation and distribution of goods and services within a society. It includes the combination of the various institutions , agencies, entities, decision-making processes, and patterns of consumption that comprise the economic structure of a given community.