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  2. Learning to rank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_to_rank

    Learning to rank [1] or machine-learned ranking (MLR) is the application of machine learning, typically supervised, semi-supervised or reinforcement learning, in the construction of ranking models for information retrieval systems. [2] Training data may, for example, consist of lists of items with some partial order specified between items in ...

  3. Similarity learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_learning

    Similarity learning is used in information retrieval for learning to rank, in face verification or face identification, [9] [10] and in recommendation systems. Also, many machine learning approaches rely on some metric. This includes unsupervised learning such as clustering, which groups together close or

  4. Ranking SVM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranking_SVM

    In machine learning, a ranking SVM is a variant of the support vector machine algorithm, which is used to solve certain ranking problems (via learning to rank). The ranking SVM algorithm was published by Thorsten Joachims in 2002. [1] The original purpose of the algorithm was to improve the performance of an internet search engine.

  5. C4.5 algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/C4.5_algorithm

    In 2011, authors of the Weka machine learning software described the C4.5 algorithm as "a landmark decision tree program that is probably the machine learning workhorse most widely used in practice to date". [2] It became quite popular after ranking #1 in the Top 10 Algorithms in Data Mining pre-eminent paper published by Springer LNCS in 2008. [3]

  6. Machine learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machine_learning

    Machine learning (ML) is a field of study in artificial intelligence concerned with the development and study of statistical algorithms that can learn from data and generalize to unseen data, and thus perform tasks without explicit instructions. [1]

  7. Kernel method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kernel_method

    Empirically, for machine learning heuristics, choices of a function that do not satisfy Mercer's condition may still perform reasonably if at least approximates the intuitive idea of similarity. [6] Regardless of whether k {\displaystyle k} is a Mercer kernel, k {\displaystyle k} may still be referred to as a "kernel".

  8. Non-negative matrix factorization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Non-negative_matrix...

    A polynomial time algorithm for solving nonnegative rank factorization if V contains a monomial sub matrix of rank equal to its rank was given by Campbell and Poole in 1981. [40] Kalofolias and Gallopoulos (2012) [ 41 ] solved the symmetric counterpart of this problem, where V is symmetric and contains a diagonal principal sub matrix of rank r.

  9. Margin classifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margin_classifier

    In machine learning (ML), a margin classifier is a type of classification model which is able to give an associated distance from the decision boundary for each data sample. For instance, if a linear classifier is used, the distance (typically Euclidean , though others may be used) of a sample from the separating hyperplane is the margin of ...