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  2. Learning to rank - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Learning_to_rank

    Learning to rank [1] or machine-learned ranking (MLR) is the application of machine learning, typically supervised, semi-supervised or reinforcement learning, in the construction of ranking models for information retrieval systems. [2] Training data may, for example, consist of lists of items with some partial order specified between items in ...

  3. Relief (feature selection) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Relief_(feature_selection)

    Relief is an algorithm developed by Kira and Rendell in 1992 that takes a filter-method approach to feature selection that is notably sensitive to feature interactions. [1] [2] It was originally designed for application to binary classification problems with discrete or numerical features.

  4. Feature selection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_selection

    In machine learning, feature selection is the process of selecting a subset of relevant features (variables, predictors) for use in model construction. Feature selection techniques are used for several reasons: simplification of models to make them easier to interpret, [1] shorter training times, [2] to avoid the curse of dimensionality, [3]

  5. Ranking SVM - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranking_SVM

    In machine learning, a ranking SVM is a variant of the support vector machine algorithm, which is used to solve certain ranking problems (via learning to rank). The ranking SVM algorithm was published by Thorsten Joachims in 2002. [1] The original purpose of the algorithm was to improve the performance of an internet search engine.

  6. Feature (machine learning) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_(machine_learning)

    In pattern recognition and machine learning, a feature vector is an n-dimensional vector of numerical features that represent some object. Many algorithms in machine learning require a numerical representation of objects, since such representations facilitate processing and statistical analysis. When representing images, the feature values ...

  7. Feature learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_learning

    In machine learning (ML), feature learning or representation learning [2] is a set of techniques that allow a system to automatically discover the representations needed for feature detection or classification from raw data. This replaces manual feature engineering and allows a machine to both learn the features and use them to perform a ...

  8. Feature engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feature_engineering

    Feature engineering in machine learning and statistical modeling involves selecting, creating, transforming, and extracting data features. Key components include feature creation from existing data, transforming and imputing missing or invalid features, reducing data dimensionality through methods like Principal Components Analysis (PCA), Independent Component Analysis (ICA), and Linear ...

  9. Similarity learning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Similarity_learning

    Similarity learning is used in information retrieval for learning to rank, in face verification or face identification, [9] [10] and in recommendation systems. Also, many machine learning approaches rely on some metric. This includes unsupervised learning such as clustering, which groups together close or