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  2. Fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism

    Fascism's origins are complex and include many seemingly contradictory viewpoints, ultimately centered on a mythos of national rebirth from decadence. [67] Fascism was founded during World War I by Italian national syndicalists who drew upon both left-wing organizational tactics and right-wing political views. [68]

  3. Fascism in Europe - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism_in_Europe

    Fascism. Fascist movements in Europe were the set of various fascist ideologies which were practiced by governments and political organizations in Europe during the 20th century. Fascism was born in Italy following World War I, and other fascist movements, influenced by Italian Fascism, subsequently emerged across Europe.

  4. Fascism and ideology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism_and_ideology

    v. t. e. A Fascist propaganda poster featuring Benito Mussolini, the Duce of Italy. The history of fascist ideology is long and it draws on many sources. Fascists took inspiration from sources as ancient as the Spartans for their focus on racial purity and their emphasis on rule by an elite minority.

  5. List of fascist movements - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_fascist_movements

    The Netherlands (1923–1945) The Verbond van Actualisten (Union of Actualists) was the oldest fascist movement in the Netherlands. It was established on 22 January 1923 and its ideology was based on Mussolini's Italian fascist movement. It ceased all activities in November 1928 after having had no success at all.

  6. Ur-Fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urfascism

    Ur-Fascism. “ Ur-Fascism ” or “ Eternal Fascism: Fourteen Ways of Looking at a Blackshirt ” (in Italian: Il fascismo eterno, or Ur-Fascismo) is a renowned essay authored by the Italian philosopher, novelist, and semiotician Umberto Eco. First published in 1995, this influential essay provides an analysis of fascism, a definition of ...

  7. Neo-fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neo-fascism

    The National Socialism Association (NSA) is a neo-fascist political organization founded in Taiwan in September 2006 by Hsu Na-chi (許娜琦), a 22-year-old female political science graduate of Soochow University. The NSA views Adolf Hitler as its leader and often uses the slogan "Long live Hitler".

  8. Definitions of fascism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Definitions_of_fascism

    The Holocaust Encyclopedia defines fascism as "a far-right political philosophy, or theory of government, that emerged in the early twentieth century. Fascism prioritizes the nation over the individual, who exists to serve the nation." and as "an ultranationalist, authoritarian political philosophy. It combines elements of nationalism ...

  9. Fascism in Its Epoch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fascism_in_Its_Epoch

    Fascism in Its Epoch. Book cover of Der Faschismus in seiner Epoche. Fascism in Its Epoch ( German: Der Faschismus in seiner Epoche ), also known in English as The Three Faces of Fascism, is a 1963 book by historian and philosopher Ernst Nolte. It is widely regarded as his magnum opus and a seminal work on the history of fascism .