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In mathematics, a rate is the quotient of two quantities, often represented as a fraction. [1] If the divisor (or fraction denominator) in the rate is equal to one expressed as a single unit, and if it is assumed that this quantity can be changed systematically (i.e., is an independent variable), then the dividend (the fraction numerator) of the rate expresses the corresponding rate of change ...
It is expressed with the unit reciprocal second (s −1) [13] or, in the case of radioactivity, with the unit becquerel. [ 14 ] It is defined as a rate , f = N /Δ t , involving the number of entities counted or the number of events happened ( N ) during a given time duration (Δ t ); [ citation needed ] it is a physical quantity of type ...
For example, 5 km is treated as 5000 m, which allows all quantities based on the same unit to be factored together even if they have different prefixes. A prefix symbol attached to a unit symbol is included when the unit is raised to a power. For example, 1 km 2 denotes 1 km × 1 km = 10 6 m 2, not 10 3 m 2.
A simple unit is one which represents a single condition without any qualification. A composite unit is one which is formed by adding a qualification word or phrase to a simple unit. For example, labour-hours and passenger-kilometer. Unit of analysis and interpretation: units in terms of which statistical data are analyzed and interpreted.
Given real numbers x and y, integers m and n and the set of integers, floor and ceiling may be defined by the equations ⌊ ⌋ = {}, ⌈ ⌉ = {}. Since there is exactly one integer in a half-open interval of length one, for any real number x, there are unique integers m and n satisfying the equation
The Huffington Post
Home & Garden. Lighter Side
Sometimes, life surprises us in the most heartwarming ways. One day, Riyadh Khalaf from BBC Morning Live found an abandoned egg and decided to take it home.When the egg finally hatched, a tiny ...