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Conjugation is the method of transfer of genetic material from one bacteria to another placed in contact. This method was proposed by Lederberg and Tatum. They discovered that the F-factor can move between E.coli cells and proposed the concept of conjugation.
Conjugation has advantages over other forms of genetic transfer including minimal disruption of the target's cellular envelope and the ability to transfer relatively large amounts of genetic material (see the above discussion of E. coli chromosome transfer).
What is conjugation in biology? The transfer of genetic material between two bacteria of the same species wherein the two bacterial cells are in surface-to-surface contact or cell-to-cell contact with each other is called conjugation.
Bacterial Conjugation Definition. Bacterial conjugation is a way by which a bacterial cell transfers genetic material to another bacterial cell.
Conjugation is the transfer of a plasmid or other self-transmissible DNA element and sometimes chromosomal DNA from a donor cell to a recipient cell via direct contact usually mediated by a conjugation pilus or sex pilus.
Conjugation involves the direct physical transfer of genetic material from one bacterial cell to another. In contrast, transformation involves the uptake of naked DNA by bacteria from its environment.
Conjugation is the process by which one bacterium transfers genetic material to another through direct contact. During conjugation, one bacterium serves as the donor of the genetic material,...
Overall, bacterial conjugation is an essential mechanism that facilitates genetic exchange, diversity, and adaptation in bacterial populations. In addition to public health, environmental microbiology, evolutionary biology, and biotechnology, its significance extends to other fields.
Conjugation, in biology, sexual process in which two lower organisms of the same species, such as bacteria, protozoans, and some algae and fungi, exchange nuclear material during a temporary union (e.g., ciliated protozoans), completely transfer one organism’s contents to the other organism
Bacterial conjugation is the direct transfer of genetic material between bacterial cells using a pilus or bridge-like connection. This process involves one bacterium as a donor and another as a recipient.